Affective spectrum 1583402 221064963 2008-06-22T22:19:05Z DOI bot 6652755 Citation maintenance. You can [[WP:DOI|use this bot]] yourself! Please [[User:DOI_bot/bugs|report any bugs]]. The '''affective spectrum''' is a grouping of related [[psychiatry|psychiatric]] and [[medicine|medical]] disorders which may accompany [[bipolar disorder|bipolar]], [[unipolar depression|unipolar]], and [[schizoaffective disorder]]s at statistically higher rates than would normally be expected. These disorders are identified by a common positive response to the same types of pharmacologic treatments. They also aggregate strongly in families and may therefore share common heritable underlying physiologic anomalies. Affective spectrum disorders include: * [[Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Bipolar disorder]] * [[Body dysmorphic disorder]] * [[Bulimia nervosa]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> and other [[eating disorder]]s * [[Cataplexy]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Dysthymia]]<ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Fibromyalgia]]<ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[General anxiety disorder]]<ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Hypersexuality]] * [[Irritable Bowel Syndrome]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Impulse-control disorder not elsewhere classified|Impulse-control disorders]] * [[Kleptomania]] * [[Migraine]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Clinical depression|Major Depressive Disorder]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Narcolepsy]]{{Fact|date=February 2007}} * [[Obsessive-compulsive disorder]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Panic disorder]]<ref name="pmid11859906">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Pope HG Jr. |title=Affective spectrum disorder: does antidepressant response identify a family of disorders with a common pathophysiology? |journal=Am J Psychiatry |volume=147 |issue=5 |pages=552–64 |year=1990 |pmid=11859906 |doi=}}</ref><ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Posttraumatic stress disorder]]<ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Premenstrual dysphoric disorder]]<ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> * [[Social phobia]]<ref name="pmid12578434">{{cite journal |author=Hudson JI, Mangweth B, Pope HG Jr, De Col C, Hausmann A, Gutweniger S, Laird NM, Biebl W, Tsuang MT |title=Family study of affective spectrum disorder |journal=Arch Gen Psychiatry |volume=60 |issue=2 |pages=170–7 |year=1990 |pmid=12578434 |doi=}}</ref> The following may also be part of the spectrum accompanying affective disorders{{Fact|date=February 2007}}. * [[Chronic pain]] * [[Intermittent explosive disorder]] * [[Pathological gambling]] * [[Personality disorder]] * [[Pyromania]] * [[Substance abuse]] and [[addiction]] (includes [[alcoholism]]) * [[Trichotillomania]] Also, there are now studies linking [[heart disease]]{{Fact|date=February 2007}}. Please note that many of the terms above overlap. The generally accepted definition of these terms can be found in the [[Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders]] (DSM). ==Footnotes== {{reflist|1}} == See also == * [[Affect]] * [[Affective]] * [[Emotion]] * [[List of emotions]] * [[Mood disorder]] * [[Mood (affective) disorders]] * [[Psychopathology]] [[Category:Abnormal psychology]] [[Category:Mood disorders]] [[es:Desorden afectivo]] [[sr:Афективни поремећај]]