Candy Jones
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{{for|the figure skater|Candace Jones}}
[[Image:Candy Jones.jpg|right|200px|thumb|Candy Jones in YANK magazine, 1945]]
'''Candy Jones''' (born '''Jessica Arline Wilcox''' in [[Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania]], on [[December 31]], [[1925]] - [[January 18]], [[1990]]) was an American [[fashion model]], [[writer]] and [[radio talk show]] host.
Jones was raised and educated in [[Atlantic City, New Jersey]].<ref>Flint, Peter B. [http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0CE3D61739F93AA25752C0A966958260 "Candy Jones Dies; Ex-Model, Teacher, And Writer Was 64"], ''[[The New York Times]]'', [[January 19]], [[1990]]. Accessed [[December 20]], [[2007]].</ref>
In the 1940s and 1950s she was a leading model and [[pin up]] girl, and afterwards established a modelling school and wrote several books on modelling and fashion. In 1972, Jones married the popular radio show host [[Long John Nebel]] (he was her second husband), and became the co-host of his all-night [[talk-show]] on [[WMCA]] in [[New York City]]. The show dealt with [[paranormal]], [[UFO]], and [[conspiracy theory]] claims.
Controversially, Jones claimed to be a victim of a secret [[mind control]] program between about 1960 and 1970.
==Biography==
===Early life and career===
Candy Jones was born to a well-off family. According to Bain (Bain, 1976), Jones reported vivid, conscious memories of [[physical abuse]] by her parents, and that she had vague memories of sexual abuse in her youth. She was shuttled between relatives, and her mother, Jones insisted, often kept her [[cloister]]ed or locked in dark rooms. As a child, Jones said she had an [[imaginary friend]] named "Arlene" to help through her lonely episodes.
She grew into an attractive, statuesque young woman (standing about 6'4", according to Bennett<ref>http://www.forteantimes.com/articles/148_candyjones.shtml Manchurian Candy Date], ''[[Fortean Times]]'' article by [[Colin Bennett (writer)|Colin Bennett]]</ref>), and, changing her name, pursued a career as a fashion model. She was a quick success, becoming a runner up for [[Miss New Jersey]] in the [[Miss America]] contest. Jones was able to parley this into a hostess job at the main Miss America contest, and a successful career. She was one of the leading [[pin-up girl]]s of the [[World War II]] era: in one month in 1943, she appeared on 11 different magazine covers.
During a lengthy [[United Service Organizations]] (USO) tour in the [[Philippines]], Jones fell ill in 1945, and was treated by a doctor who was still alive when Candy publicised her mind-control claims; Donald Bain gave this doctor the [[pseudonym]] "Gilbert Jensen". According to William Cannon, the man who held the last interview with Candy Jones before she died in 1990, Gilbert Jensen was actually Albert Carsen, and the 'Marshall Burger' also referred to by Candy is actually John Kroger.
===First marriage===
In 1946, Jones married fashion czar [[Harry Conover]], one of the first model agents. They had three sons, and Jones says she didn't realize Conover was [[bisexual]] until some years into their marriage. She recognized some people might consider this naive, but Jones insisted her abusive childhood had made her wary of intimate relationships, and though she had many suitors, she was rather sexually inexperienced when she married. She reported that Conover initiated sexual activities with her very few times, and only when he was [[Drunkenness|intoxicated]].
Without notice, Conover disappeared in late 1958. Jones notified police, and Conover's absence made the news. When he returned after a long binge, Jones sued for [[divorce]] in 1959. After the divorce, she was left with $36, and considerable debts.<ref>[http://www.hypnotism.org/Candy.htm Candy<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
Jones opened a modeling school, and she also began appearing regularly on NBC's weekend radio news program ''[[Monitor (NBC Radio)|Monitor]]''.
===Second marriage and radio career===
On [[31 December]] [[1972]], Jones married radio host [[Long John Nebel]] after a one-month courtship (they had briefly met decades earlier when Nebel was a photographer). Jones was soon the regular co-host of Nebel's popular overnight radio talk show, which usually discussed various [[paranormal]] topics.
===Mind-control claims===
Shortly after their marriage, Nebel said, he noted that Jones exhibited violent mood swings, and, at times, seemed to display a different personality. Nebel called this "The Voice ... a look, a few moments of [[bitch]]iness." The Voice usually vanished rather quickly, but the change was so drastic from Jones's usually pleasant demeanor that Nebel was startled and distressed.
Colin Bennett writes, "A few weeks after their marriage, [Jones] did tell Nebel that she had worked for the [[FBI]] for some time, adding mysteriously that she might have to go out of town on occasion without giving a reason. This left Nebel wondering whether there was a connection between the 'other' personality within Candy and the strange trips she said she made for the FBI."
Nebel began [[hypnosis|hypnotising]] Jones, and uncovered an [[multiple personality disorder|alternate personality]] named "Arlene". Under hypnosis, Jones related a lengthy, elaborate account of her being trained in a [[CIA]] [[mind-control]] program, often at west-coast colleges and universities. Jones and Nebel eventually recorded hundreds of hours of these hypnotic sessions.
Jones said she had some conscious memories of her involvement in the mind-control program: it began in 1960, she said, when an old USO accquaintence (an unnamed retired army general) asked to use Jones' modeling school as a mailing address to receive some letters and packages. Jones agreed, she said, out of a sense of [[patriotism]].
Eventually, said Jones, she was asked to deliver a letter to [[Oakland, California]] on a business trip she'd scheduled. Again, Jones reported she agreed, and was surprised to discover the letter was delivered to the same Dr. Jensen who had treated her in the Philippines nearly two decades earlier. Jones said that Jensen and his associate, Dr. "Marshall Burger" (another pseudonym) offered hefty amounts of cash if she was willing to engage in further plans; in their earlier meetings, Jensen had noted that Jones was an ideal subject for [[hypnosis]]. Jones agreed, she said, because her modeling school was faltering, and she wanted to keep her sons in their costly private schools.
During hypnosis sessions, an alternate personality called "Arlene" was reportedly groomed by Jensen, so that Jones would have no memory of Arlene's activities. Jones allegedly made trips to locations as far away as [[Taiwan]]. While hypnotized, Jones claimed that Jensen, Burger and others subjected her to painful [[torture]]s in order to test the effectiveness of the alternate personality. Donald Bain writes, "[Jones] would be a messenger for the agency in conjunction with her normal business trips." This type of "super spy" who would have no memory of her activities was perhaps first suggested by Dr. [[George Estabrooks]] in his classic 1943 book, ''Hypnotism''
Again with the USO, Jones visited [[South Vietnam]] in 1970; she later suspected her visit had some connection to a disastrous attempt to free American [[prisoners of war]] from [[North Vietnam]].
Jones's and Nebel's claims were first made public in 1974 (in [[Donald Bain]]'s ''The Control of Candy Jones''). Nebel apparently accepted his wife's claims, and openly discussed killing Dr. Jensen in revenge.
Several years later, Jones' story gained more notice after the public discolosure of [[MK-ULTRA]] in 1977, and Bain's book was republished by [[Playboy|Playboy Press]].
Jones and Bain cited evidence in support of their claims. Bain reported (Bain, 1977) that associates in Jones' modeling schools asserted that Jones indeed had some puzzling absences -- supposed business trips where little or no business seemed to be conducted. Bain also writes that another piece of evidence came forth when "Candy inadvertently held onto a [[passport]] of 'Arlene Grant': Candy in a dark wig and dark makeup." Jones says she had no memory of dressing up in such an outfit, or of posing for a passport in a different name.
Bain also claimed that a tape recorded [[answering machine]] message was left on Jones and Nebel's home telephone number on July 3, 1973: "This is [[Japan Airlines]] calling on oh-three July at 4.10 p.m. ... Please have Miss Grant call 759-9100 ... she is holding a reservation on Japan Airlines Flight 5, for the sixth of July, [[John F. Kennedy International Airport|Kennedy]] to [[Tokyo]], with an option on to [[Taipei]]. This is per Cynthia that we are calling." When Jones telephoned the number and asked for Cynthia, she was told that no one of that name worked at the reservations desk. Bain specualtes that "Cynthia" might have been "Arlene's" CIA contact, or perhaps a "code word" meant to trigger a hypnotic suggestion.
Additionally, Brian Haughton notes that "There was also a letter [Jones] wrote to her attorney, William Williams, to cover herself in case she died or disappeared suddenly or under unusual circumstances; she told him she was not at liberty to reveal exactly what she was involved in. Bain wrote to Williams who corroborated this fact." <ref>[http://www.mysteriouspeople.com/Candy_Jones.htm A brief history of Candy Jones as spy "Arlene Grant"]</ref>
Its also worth noting that in 1971, an article by Estabrooks was published in ''[[Science Digest]]'', wherein he openly discussed the successful creation of amnesiac couriers of the type Jones claimed to have been. <ref>[http://www.mindspring.com/~txporter/scidig.htm Hypnosis Comes of Age], George Estabrooks, Science Digest, April 1971</ref>
Dr. [[Herbert Spiegel]], a nationally-recognized hypnosis expert, wrote a foreword to the Playboy Press edition of ''The Control of Candy Jones''. Spiegel opined that though Nebel was an amateur hypnotist, he had in fact hypnotized Jones well, and had seemed to avoid planting ideas or leading Jones' recollection. Spiegel was not convinced that the entire story was accurate, but he thought that the corroborate evidence Jones, Bain, and Nebel had uncovered made it difficult to dismiss the account outright.
==Books by Jones==
*''Make Your Name in Modeling and Television'', [[Harper and Brothers]], 1960
*''Between Us Girls'' [[Harper and Row]], 1966
*''Just for Teens '', Harper and Row, 1967
*''Candy Jones' Complete Book of Beauty and Fashion'', Harper and Row, 1976
*''More Than Beauty : A Behind-the-Scenes Look at the Modeling World'', Harper and Row, 1970
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==Sources==
*''The Control of Candy Jones'', Donald Bain, Playboy Press, Chicago, 1976.
==External links==
{{commonscat}}
*[http://www.forteantimes.com/articles/148_candyjones.shtml Manchurian Candy Date], ''[[Fortean Times]]'' article by [[Colin Bennett (writer)|Colin Bennett]]
*[http://www.hypnotism.org/Candy.htm Case History: Candy Jones "Carla Emery, Secret Don't Tell"]
*[http://www.girl-a.com/hardcandy.html Experimental film about the life of Candy Jones]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Candy}}
[[Category:American female models]]
[[Category:People from Atlantic City, New Jersey]]
[[Category:People from Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania]]
[[Category:Hypnosis]]
[[Category:Miss America delegates]]
[[Category:1925 births]]
[[Category:1990 deaths]]
[[Category:Mind control]]