Capezio 3351466 226131352 2008-07-16T23:22:15Z 209.221.22.9 {{Portal|Ballet}} '''Capezio''' is a trademarked name used by a privately held [[United States]] company, Ballet Makers, Inc., which specializes in dance apparel and dance shoes, including [[ballet]] [[pointe]] shoes. The company markets dance accessories worldwide, focusing mainly on the [[USA]] and [[Europe]]. ==History== Ballet Makers, Inc., of Totowa, NJ, was founded in [[1887]] by Salvatore Capezio. The head of Capezio from the 1950s through the 1980s was Ben Sommers, who "became like a son to [Salvatore] Capezio", though he was not a family member.<ref name = "Ballet Makers">[http://business.enotes.com/company-histories/capezio-ballet-makers-inc Capezio/Ballet Makers, Inc.]</ref> Sommers branched into high fashion, and the company eventually won the coveted Coty Award in [[1952]] for its contributions to the industry, including its mainstream ballet flats.<ref name = "Ballet Makers">http://business.enotes.com/company-histories/capezio-ballet-makers-inc Capezio/Ballet Makers, Inc.</ref><ref name = "Capezio History">[http://www.capeziodanceeu.com/history.asp Capezio Company History]</ref> However, after that time the company faced financial difficulties. In 1980, Alfred Terlizzi, grandnephew of founder Salvatore Capezio, said in ''Dance Magazine'' that "in 1966, the company was broke; Capezio, the whole corporate structure."<ref name = "Ballet Makers">http://business.enotes.com/company-histories/capezio-ballet-makers-inc Capezio/Ballet Makers, Inc.</ref> At that time, Sommers made the decision to sell the Capezio name to the U.S. Shoe Corporation. (U.S. Shoe subsequently was purchased by [[Nine West]], which was sold to [[Jones Apparel]], which continues to own the Capezio name.) Ballet Makers, Inc., the company created in the wake of the sale of the Capezio name, currently licenses the use of this name on its dance products. <ref>[http://www.ftc.gov/os/2000/03/9westan.htm FTC.gov, Nine West Group, Inc.]</ref> ==Salvatore Capezio== Salvatore Capezio was born on April 13, 1871, in [[Muro Lucano]], [[Italy]]. In [[1887]], he opened his shop near the old [[Metropolitan Opera House]] in [[New York City]]. The sign above his door read "The Theatrical & Historical Shoemaker." He began his business by repairing theatrical shoes for the [[Met]]. On the day he created an emergency pair of shoes for [[Jean De Reszke]], Salvatore quickly made the transition from cobbler to shoemaker. He discovered dance shoes - [[pointe]] shoes in particular to be a challenging balance between delicate construction and complex engineering. Soon, the shop became a meeting place for dancers who would stop by to discuss their needs and pick up a pair of his shoes. One dancer in particular, Angelina Passone, a graduate of [[La Scala]], lingered over the discussion of her shoes and later became his wife. As his popularity grew, dancers from around the world made it a point to visit. In face, [[Anna Pavlova]] purchased [[Capezio]] [[pointe]] shoes for herself and her entire company during her first tour of the [[United States]] in [[1910]]. Her generous praise of his work ensured Salvatore's success. Eventually, he entrusted his superior shoe-making techniques to his family. They joined him in the business, and [[Capezio]]'s exceptional reputation continues to spread. ==Recent History== By the [[1930]]'s [[Capezio]] products were dancing across [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] in the [[Ziegfeld Follies]] and in dozens of other [[musicals]]. In [[1941]], [[Claire McCardell]] showed the [[Capezio]] long-sole ballet shoe with her fashion collection. At this point, [[Lord & Taylor]], [[Neiman Marcus]] and other major stores started selling [[Capezio]] footwear. And in [[1952]], [[Capezio]] received the [[Coty Award]], fashion's highest accolade. An eye for innovative products and the camaraderie he shared with dancers were the key to the company's success. In this spirit, the Capezio Dance Award was established in [[1952]]. It was created to honor those who make a long standing, significant contribution to dance. The Capezio Foundation was established in [[1953]] to promote and recognize on-going achievements in dance. ==Capezio Today== [[Capezio]]'s recognition, however, extends well beyond awards. Plenty of the world's greatest performers have recognized [[Capezio]] as the only way to dance - [[Anna Pavlova]], [[Fred Astaire]],[[Gene Kelly]], [[Sammy Davis, Jr.]], [[Charles "Honi" Coles]], [[Alicia Alonso]], [[Bob Fosse]], Mick Jager, [[Liza Minelli]], [[Gregory Hines]], Tommy Tone, [[Ann Reinking]], [[Debbie Allen]], [[Ben Vereen]], [[Charo]], [[Merrill Ashley]], [[Ashley Tuttle]], [[Rob Marshall]], [[Fatima]], [[Savion Glover]], [[Brian Friedman]], [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]], [[Will Ferrell]], [[Nicole Kidman]] and [[Gwen Stefani]]. Although the business is radically different today, third and fourth generation family members resolutely continue Salvatore's legacy of craft, innovation and commitment. In the midst of computerization and robotics, [[Capezio]] Special Make-Up Department is still hand crafting footwear for an eclectic mis of performances. [[Capezio]] products have been featured in film and television productions such as [[MTV]] Made, [[Center Stage]], [[The Company]], [[Chicago]], [[Cotton Club]], [[A Chorus Line]], [[Cabaret]] and [[All That Jazz]]. Capezio's customer base also includes ice skaters. This growing market led direclty to the creation of [[Capezio]] Skatewear in [[1998]] and the selection of [[Olympic]] Gold Medalists [[Tara Lipinski]], [[Sarah Hughes]] and [[Michael Weiss]] as [[Capezio]]'s spokespersons. That same year, [[Capezio]] Dancesport was created to outfit the growing population of [[ballroom]] dancers. [[Capezio]]'s dedication to providing dancers with technologically advanced, quality tools for their art continues to inspire innovations like the Dansneaker, the Dansleeker, the split-sole and the stretch-insert. '''Capezio Professional Outfitters''' works with Broadway designers to create custom made theatrical and dance shoes. "Special Make-up Theatrical Shoes. In the grand tradition of our founder, Salvatore Capezio, we continue to create hand-crafted historical and theatrical shoes for an eclectic mix of performers. We have graced the feet of countless casts, including those of Broadway's: [[The Color Purple]], [[The Lion King]], [[42nd Street]], [[Thoroughly Modern Millie]], [[The Phantom of the Opera]], [[Mamma Mia]], [[Chicago]], [[Movin' Out]], [[The Producers]], [[My Fair Lady]] and many, many more. Capezio footwear is worn by The [[Radio City]] [[Rockettes]] and [[Ringling Brothers]] and Barnum and Bailey Circus - even [[Disney]]. Countless production companies have relied on Capezio/Ballet Makers Inc's quality, service dependability to ensure their success. We are proud to lead the industry in Special Make-Up (SMU) theatrical shoes. Special Make-Up shoes are designed and crafted precisely to the customer's specifications. All of our in-stock shoes can be altered to meet custom requirements. We also offer to copy a sample shoe or illustration the customer provides." "Special make-up [[Pointe]] Shoes. A Special Make-Up (SMU) is a shoe that is precisely made to conform to the dancer's anatomy and performance style. It is the ultimate achievement in the art of crafting pointe shoes. The SMU is truly an extenstion of the dancer's body and his or her artistic expression. Capezio cobblers have been supplying the world's greatest dancers with custom made shoes since 1887. We are proud to make SMU pointe shoes for the leading ballerinas worldwide. Our shoes can be altered and dancers may request modifications to virtually every part of the shoe. Developing an SMU may take several fittings, and the dancer assumes financial responsibility for the process. Capezio recommends first experimenting with an in-stock shoe. Capezio shoes are handcrafted and natural variations are expected. While Capezio/Ballet Makers, Inc makes every attempt to fulfill each dancer's request, slight variations of up to 1/8" may result and are considered accurate." Capezio Professional Outfitters is located at the Capezio Flagship Store at 1650 Broadway, 2nd Floor, New York City. Capezio's Professional shoe line seen in professional productions: *Premier Oxford (K360) - Starred in countless [[Broadway theatre|Broadway]] and [[Off-Broadway]] productions, including [[A Chorus Line]] and [[Young Frankenstein]] *Wing Tip Oxford (K-360) - Preferred by leading tappers [[Savion Glover]] and Omar Edwards *High Wellington Boot (K368) - Starred in [[The Phantom of the Opera]] and [[My Fair Lady]] *Low Wellington (K368-S) - Starred in [[Cats]] *Ankle Strap Character - 2.5" Heel (828) *Ankle Strap Character - 3" Heel (928) *T-Strap Character - 2.5" Heel (800) *T-Strap Character - 3" Heel (900) *Open Shank Character (Chorus) - Starred in The [[Rockettes]] and [[Radio City]] Productions *Open Toe Sandal (Cabaret) - Starred in [[Saturday Night Fever]] and [[West Side Story]] *Open Toe Footlight (825)- Starred in [[42nd Street]] and Sugarbabies *Ladies Pump (Showgirl) *Femme Oxford (815) - Starred in [[My Fair Lady]], [[Sound of Music]], [[Annie]] and [[The Producers]] *Can-Can Boot (8-485) *Flexible Character - Starbust (Charisse) *Flexible Character - Arrow (Charisse II) *High Button or Lace Boot (483S) - Starred in [[Pippin]] and [[Ringling Brothers]] Circus *Instep Bar Character (1920) - Starred in [[42nd Street]] and Broadway Follies *[[Gregory Hines]] Tap Shoe for Men (GH01) - Starred in [[Jelly's Last Jam]] *[[Gregory Hines]] Tap Shoe for Women (GH02) *Money Shoe (42nd Street) - Starred in the closing number of [[42nd Street]] *Elf Shoe - Starred in [[Will Farrell]]'s featured film, [[Elf]] *Women's Ballet Flat with Heel (311) -Starred in [[Brigadoon]], [[Oklahoma]] and [[Seven Brides for Seven Brothers]] *Rhythmic Sandal (104) - Starred in [[The Wiz]] and [[The Miracle]] *Hermes Sandal (H14) - Starred in [[Jesus Christ Superstar]] and Bellydance Superstars *Suede Long Sole Ballet Flat (207L) *Rubber Long Sole Ballet Flat (208L) *Men's Jazz Oxford (K351) *Elan Pointe Shoe *Sylphide Pointe Shoe *Odette Pointe Shoe *Prelude Pointe Shoe All shoes can be made in any custom color. ==Important Dates== * [[Anna Pavlova]] purchased Capezio [[pointe shoes]] for herself and her entire company during her first [[Concert tour|tour]] of the [[United States]] in [[1910]]. * In [[1949]] Capezio was featured on a cover of [[Vogue (magazine)|Vogue]]. * Capezio received the [[Coty Award]], fashion's highest accolade, in [[1952]]. ==Capezio Dance Award Honorees== * [[1952]] - Zachary Solov * [[1953]] - [[Lincoln Kirstein]] * [[1954]] - [[Doris Humphrey]] * [[1955]] - [[Louis Horst]] * [[1956]] - Genevieve Oswald * [[1957]] - [[Ted Shawn]] * [[1958]] - [[Alexandra Danilova]] * [[1959]] - [[Sol Hurok]] * [[1960]] - [[Martha Graham]] * [[1961]] - [[Ruth St. Denis]] * [[1962]] - [[Barbara Karinska]] * [[1963]] - [[Donald McKayle]] * [[1964]] - [[Jose Limon]] * [[1965]] - [[Maria Tallchief]] * [[1966]] - [[Agnes de Mille]] * [[1967]] - [[Paul Taylor]] * [[1968]] - [[Lucia Chase]] * [[1969]] - [[John Martin]] * [[1970]] - William Kolodney * [[1971]] - [[Arthur Mitchell]] * [[1972]] - La Meri, Reginald & Gladys Laubin * [[1973]] - Isadora Bennett * [[1974]] - [[Robert Joffrey]] * [[1975]] - [[Robert Irving]] * [[1976]] - [[Jerome Robbins]] * [[1977]] - [[Merce Cunningham]] * [[1978]] - [[Hanya Holm]] * [[1979]] - [[Alvin Ailey]] * [[1980]] - Walter Terry * [[1981]] - Dorothy Alexander * [[1982]] - [[Alwin Nikolais]] * [[1983]] - [[Harvey Lichtenstein]] * [[1984]] - William Christensen, Harold Christensen, [[Lew Christensen]] * [[1985]] - Doris Hering * [[1986]] - [[Antony Tudor]] * [[1987]] - [[Fred Astaire]], [[Bob Fosse]], [[Rudolf Nureyev]], [[Jac Venza]] * [[1988]] - [[Charles "Honi" Coles]] * [[1989]] - [[Edward Villella]] * [[1990]] - [[Jacques d'Amboise]] * [[1991]] - [[John Curry]], [[Katherine Dunham]], [[Darci Kistler]], [[Igor Youskevitch]] * [[1992]] - Frederic Franklin * [[1993]] - Dance/USA * [[1994]] - Urban Bush Woman * [[1995]] - Bruce Marks * [[1996]] - Charles L. Reinhart * [[1997]] - [[Mark Morris]] * [[1998]] - [[Jacob's Pillow]] Trustees for the Foundation * [[1999]] - Bella Lewitsky * [[2000]] - [[David White]] * [[2001]] - Career Transition for Dancers * [[2002]] - Michael M. Kaiser * [[2003]] - The [[Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater]] * [[2004]] - [[Savion Glover]] * [[2005]] - [[Suzanne Farrell]] * [[2006]] - [[Donald Saddler]] * [[2007]] - Carmen de Lavallade ==Famous Supporters of Capezio== * [[Anna Pavlova]] * [[Fred Astaire]] * [[Gene Kelly]] * [[Sammy Davis Jr.]] * [[Charles "Honi" Coles]] * [[Yul Brynner]] * [[Eleanor Powell]] * [[Bob Fosse]] * [[Anne Reinking]] * [[Gregory Hines]] * [[Savion Glover]] * [[Radio City Rockettes]] * [[Gil Stroming]] * [[Patti Smith]] * Omar Edwards * [[Mia Michaels]] * [[Brian Friedman]] * [[Madonna (entertainer)|Madonna]] * [[Mya]] ==References== <references/> ==External links== * [http://www.capeziodance.com/ Capezio home site] [[Category:Sports clothing]] [[Category:Ballet]] [[Category:Shoe companies of the United States]] [[Category:1970s fashion]] [[Category:1990s fashion]] [[Category:Companies established in 1887]] [[Category:Clothing brands]]