Dalmatia 47286 225383006 2008-07-13T11:36:28Z AlasdairGreen27 5184764 [[WP:UNDO|Undid]] revision 225379580 by [[Special:Contributions/89.118.72.94|89.118.72.94]] ([[User talk:89.118.72.94|talk]])RV POV edit by IP sock of Brunodam {{Infobox Country |native_name = ''Dalmacija'' |local_name = ''Dalmacija'' |conventional_long_name = Dalmatia |common_name = Dalmatia |image_flag = Flag of Dalmatia.gif |image_coat = Coat of Arms of Dalmatia.png |image_map = Croatia-Dalmatia.png |map_caption = Dalmatia highlighted on a map of [[Croatia]]. It does not include the [[Kotor Bay]] area ([[Montenegro]]). |national_anthem = |official_languages = [[Croatian language|Croatian]] |capital = [[Split]] |largest_city = capital |government_type = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |established_event1 = [[Dalmatia (Roman province)|Roman province]] |established_date1 = [[10|AD 10]] |established_event2 = [[Byzantine Empire|Byzantine]] suzerainty |established_date2 = [[535|AD 535]] |established_event3 = [[Kingdom of Hungary in the Middle Ages|Hungary]] and [[Venetian Republic|Venice]] intermittently |established_date3 = [[1204]] |established_event4 = [[Venetian Republic]] |established_date4 = [[1420]] |established_event5 = [[Napoleonic Wars|Napoleonic Period]] |established_date5 = [[October 17]] [[1797]] |established_event6 = [[Austrian Empire]] |established_date6 = [[1814]] |established_event7 = [[Kingdom of Yugoslavia]] |established_date7 = [[December 1]] [[1918]] |established_event8 = [[SFR Yugoslavia]] |established_date8 = [[May 9]] [[1944]] |established_event9 = [[Republic of Croatia]] |established_date9 = [[October 8]] [[1991]] |area_rank = |area_magnitude = |area_km2 = ''circa'' 13,000 |area_sq_mi = ''circa'' 5,000 |percent_water = |population_estimate = |population_estimate_year = |population_estimate_rank = |population_census = 890,373 |population_census_year = 2001 |population_density_km2 = 68.5 |population_density_sq_mi = 170.1 |population_density_rank = |GDP_PPP_year = |GDP_PPP = |GDP_PPP_per_capita = |GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = |Gini = |Gini_year = |Gini_category = |HDI_year = |HDI = |HDI_rank = |HDI_category = |currency = [[Croatian kuna|kuna]] |currency_code = HRK |time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]] |utc_offset = +1 |time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |utc_offset_DST = +2 |demonym = [[Dalmatian]](s) }} '''Dalmatia''' ([[Croatian language|Croatian]], [[Montenegrin language|Montenegrin]]: ''Dalmacija''; Serbian Cyrillic spelling: Далмация; [[Latin language|Latin]]: ''Dalmatia''; [[Venetian language|Veneto]]: ''Dałmazsia''; [[Italian language|Italian]]: ''Dalmazia'') is a region on the eastern coast of the [[Adriatic Sea]], situated mostly in modern [[Croatia]] and spreading between the [[island]] of [[Rab]] in the northwest and the [[Bay of Kotor]] (in [[Montenegro]]) in the southeast. The hinterland, the Dalmatian ''[[Zagora (Croatia)|Zagora]]'', ranges from fifty kilometers in width in the north to just a few kilometers in the south. ==Definitions== In [[Ancient history|antiquity]] the Roman province of [[Dalmatia (Roman province)|Dalmatia]] was much larger than the present-day region, stretching from [[Istria]] to historical [[Albania]]. Dalmatia signified not only a geographical unit, but it was an entity based on common culture and settlement types, a common narrow eastern Adriatic coastal belt, [[Mediterranean climate]], [[sclerophyllous]] vegetation of the [[Illyrian]] province, Adriatic [[carbonate platform]], and [[karst]] [[geomorphology]]. Among other things, the ecclesiastical primatical territory today continues to be larger because of the history: it includes part of modern Montenegro (another former republic of [[SFR Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]]), notably around [[Bar, Montenegro|Bar]], the (honorary) Roman Catholic [[primas]] of Dalmatia, but an exempt [[archbishopric]] without [[suffragan]]s while the archbishoprics of [[Split]] (also a historical primas of Dalmatia) have provincial authority over all Croatian dioceses except the exempt archbishopric of [[Zadar]]. The southernmost transitional part of historical Dalmatia, the [[Gulf of Kotor]], is not part of present-day Croatian Dalmatia, but part of Montenegro. ==Geography== Most of the area is covered by Dinaric Alps mountain ranges running from north-west to south-east. On the coasts the climate is Mediterranean, further in the inland it is moderate continental. On the mountains, winters are frosty and snowy, while summers are hot and dry. In the southern part winters are milder. During the centuries many woods have been cut down and replaced with bush and brush. There is evergreen vegetation on the coast. The soils are generally poor, except on the plains where areas with natural grass, fertile soils and warm summers provide an opportunity for tillage. Elsewhere, land cultivation is mostly unsuccessful because of the mountains, hot summers and poor soils, although certain cultures such as olives and grapes flourish. Resources of energy are scarce. Hydropower stations are largely used in energetics. There is a considerable amount of bauxite. The largest Dalmatian mountains are [[Dinara]], [[Mosor]], [[Svilaja]], [[Biokovo]], [[Moseć]] and [[Kozjak]]. The regional coherent geographical unit of historical Dalmatia, coastal region between Istria and the Gulf of Kotor includes the [[Orjen]] mountain in Montenegro as the highest peak at 1894 m. In present-day Dalmatia, the highest peak is Dinara (1913 m), which is not a coastal mountain, while the highest coastal Dinaric mountains are on Biokovo (Sv. Jure 1762 m) and Velebit (Vaganjski vrh 1758 m).<br> The largest Dalmatian islands are [[Dugi Otok]], [[Ugljan]], [[Pašman]], [[Brač]], [[Hvar]], [[Korčula]], [[Vis (island)|Vis]], [[Lastovo]], and [[Mljet]]. The rivers are [[Zrmanja]], [[Krka (Croatia)|Krka]], [[Cetina]] and [[Neretva]]. The Adriatic Sea's high [[water quality]],<ref>http://www.vodice.net/doc/brosura_ENG_19012007.pdf Republic of Croatia, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Physical Quality and construction (2006)</ref> along with the immense number of [[cove]]s, [[island]]s and [[strait|channel]]s, makes Dalmatia an attractive place for nautical races, [[nautical tourism]], and tourism in general. Dalmatia also includes several [[national park]]s that are tourist attractions: [[Paklenica]] [[Karst topography|karst]] [[river]], [[Kornati]] [[archipelago]], [[Krka National Park|Krka]] river [[rapids]] and [[Mljet]] island. ==Administrative division== Today Dalmatia is divided between Croatia and Montenegro. Montenegro holds a small southern area, around the [[Bay of Kotor]], while the rest is in [[Croatia]]. The greater part of Dalmatia is, therefore, Croatian and is composed of four counties, the primary cities of which are [[Zadar]], [[Šibenik]], [[Split]], and [[Dubrovnik]]. Other large cities in Croatian Dalmatia include [[Biograd na Moru|Biograd]], [[Kaštela]], [[Sinj]], [[Solin, Croatia|Solin]], [[Omiš]], [[Knin]], [[Metković]], [[Makarska]], [[Trogir]], [[Ploče]], [[Trilj]], and [[Imotski]]. == History == {{History of Dalmatia}} {{main|History of Dalmatia}} ===Antiquity=== {{main|Dalmatia (Roman province)}} [[Image:REmpire-Dalmatia.png|240px|thumb|left|Dalmatia province, Roman Empire.]] Dalmatia's name is derived from the name of an [[Illyrians|Illyrian]] tribe called the [[Dalmatae]] who lived in the area of the eastern [[Adriatic]] coast in the [[1st millennium BC]]. It was part of the [[Illyria]]n Kingdom between the 4th century BC and the [[Illyrian Wars]] (220, 168 BC) when the [[Roman Republic]] established its protectorate south of the river [[Neretva]]. The name "Dalmatia" was in use probably from the second half of the [[2nd century BC|2nd century]] and certainly from the first half of the [[1st century BC]], defining a coastal area of the eastern [[Adriatic sea|Adriatic]] between the [[Krka]] and [[Neretva]] rivers.<ref>S.Čače, ''Ime Dalmacije u 2. i 1. st. prije Krista'', Radovi Filozofskog fakulteta u Zadru, godište 40 za 2001. Zadar, 2003, pages 29,45.</ref> It was slowly incorporated into Roman possessions until the Roman province of [[Illyricum (Roman province)|Illyricum]] was formally established around 32-27 BC. Dalmatia then became part of the Roman province of [[Illyricum (Roman province)|Illyricum]]. In 9 AD the Dalmatians raised the last in a series of revolts<ref>Charles George Herbermann, ''The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference'' (1913) </ref> together with the Pannonians, but it was finally crushed, and in 10 AD, Illyricum was split into two provinces, [[Pannonia]] and Dalmatia which spread into larger area inland to cover all of the [[Dinaric Alps]] and most of the eastern Adriatic coast.<ref>M.Zaninović, ''Ilirsko pleme Delmati'', pages 58, 83-84.</ref> Dalmatia was the birthplace of the Roman Emperor [[Diocletian]], who constructed [[Diocletian's Palace]] in the core of what is now present day Split.<ref>[http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=17691 C. Michael Hogan, "Diocletian's Palace", The Megalithic Portal, ed. Andy Burnham, Oct 6, 2007]</ref> During general reorganization of Roman Empire in [[297|297 AD]] existing organization in Dalmatia was changed since the southern part of [[Narona]] district was cut off and became the Roman province ''Praevalis'' ([[Praevalitana]]), so Narona district was a region from [[Budva]] to the river Cetina,<ref>D. Mandić, Crvena Hrvatska, pages 68-83</ref> while [[Liburnia]] also one of the ''provincia Dalmatiarum'' was northern from Cetina including [[Skradin]]. However Liburnia had status of separate administrative-territorial unit sometimes in Antique and later in the early Medieval.<ref>J.Medini, ''Provincia Liburnia'', Diadora, vol. 9, Zadar, 1980, page 433</ref> The historian [[Theodore Mommsen]] wrote (in his ''The Provinces of the Roman Empire'') that all Dalmatia was fully romanized by the fourth century. However, analysis of the archaeological material from that period has shown that the process of [[romanization]] was rather selective. While urban centers, both coastal and inland, were almost completely romanized, the situation in the countryside was completely different. Despite the Illyrians being subject to a strong process of acculturation, they continued to speak their native language, worship their own gods and traditions, and follow their own social-political tribal organization which was adapted to Roman administration and political structure only in some necessities.<ref>A. Stipčević,'' Iliri'', Školska knjiga Zagreb, 1974, page 70</ref> After the [[Western Roman Empire]] collapsed in 476, with the beginning of the [[Migration Period]], the region was ruled by the [[Goths]] up to 535, when [[Justinian I]] added Dalmatia to the [[Byzantine Empire]], while Liburnia stayed in Gothic possession as ''Liburnia Tarsatica''.<ref>I.Mužić, ''Hrvatska povijest devetoga stoljeća'', Naklada Bošković, Split 2006</ref> ===Middle Ages=== In [[568|568 AD]] the [[Eurasian Avars|Avar]] invasions devastated Dalmatia, and the decimated Roman population survived only in the fortified Dalmatian coastal cities. The exception was [[Salona]], the capital of Dalmatia, who's size made it difficult to defend. It was sacked some years later in [[639|639 AD]], while the inhabitants who escaped by sea later established themselves in the nearby long-abandoned [[Diocletian's Palace]], thus greatly increasing the size and significance of the city of [[Split|Spalatum]], Salona's successor. The romanized population of the interior survived only in th mountainous regions, as a shepherd people called [[Morlachs]]. The local inhabitants maintained the romance [[Dalmatian language]]. With the barbarian Avars came [[Slavic peoples#Slavs in the historical period|tribes of Slavs]], who settled Dalmatia. In the 14th century the [[pope]]s confirmed that the Slavs populating Dalmatia had the privilege to celebrate the [[eucharist|eucharistic sacrifice]] using the [[Roman Rite]] (original in [[Latin language]]) in the [[Church Slavonic language]] with even traces of [[Croatian language]]. [[Image:Illyricum.jpg|thumb|300px|Roman Dalmatia and surrounding areas]] The Slavs started organizing their domain into increasingly powerful states. The [[Croats]] controlled the northern and central part of Dalmatia at the time and by the 10th century became [[medieval Croatian state|an independent kingdom]] which persisted until the turn of the 12th century. The southern sections of inland Dalmatia were more fragmented, with the Duchies of [[Pagania]] (Narenta or the Principality of Narentines), [[Zahumlje]] (Hum), [[Travunia]] and [[Duklja|Doclea]]/[[Zeta (state)|Zeta]] being occasionally prominent, especially in the later periods. The Serbian state of [[Raška (state)|Rascia]] expanded at the expense of Travunia and Pagania in the 10th century. Zahumlje became a [[vassal]] of the new [[Medieval Croatian state|Croatian Kingdom]] in the early 10th century, while the Paganians joined the Croats in statehood in 1050. After the fall of Serbia in the second half of the 10th century, Duklja took over the leadership in the eastern part of the region creating a large kingdom in 1077. The Croatian Kingdom had its capital cities in Dalmatia: [[Biaći]], [[Nin]], [[Biograd]], Šibenik (founded as a port of the Croatian kingdom, while Byzantium controlled Trogir and Split) Knin, Split, Omiš, [[Klis]], Solin. In 1166-1168 the Serbian Grand Duke [[Stefan Nemanja]] took rule over the southern Dalmatian duchies.Croatian dukes and the [[Kingdom of Croatia]] ruled much of Dalmatia for extended periods from the ninth through to the eleventh centuries. The Romance population of Dalmatia started to develop coastal cities like Dubrovnik and Zadar, where the maritime commerce promoted a rich and powerful development. The [[Republic of Venice]] made several attempts from the tenth century to attain control of the Dalmatian islands and city-states, while Byzantium also preserved an influence on them. This Byzantine influence faded towards the end of the eleventh century, by which time the [[Kingdom of Hungary]] also expanded its influence southwards when Croatia yielded to Hungarian rule resulting in the [[Pacta conventa (Croatia)|Pacta conventa]] agreement. The 13th, 14th and 15th centuries were marked by a rivalry between Venice and the Hungarian kingdom, as the Byzantine influence had fully faded. <!--This part needs better definition. The once rival Croats and romanized Illyrians of Dalmatia started contributing to a common civilization, and achieved a remarkable development of art, science and literature. The cities would accept foreign sovereignty, mainly of Venice, but strived to preserve local autonomy. --> In 1346, Dalmatia was struck by the [[Black Death]]. The economic situation was also poor, and the cities became more and more dependent on Venice. During this period, Dalmatia was briefly ruled by Croatian magnates [[Šubić]]{{Fact|date=February 2007}}, the first [[Bosnia (region)|Bosnia]]n kings <!-- not just Stephen [[Tvrtko]]? -->, and contested by the [[Angevin]]s and [[Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor]] in the early 15th century, but the end result of this conflict was that the Venetians took control of most of Dalmatia by 1420. ===Early modern period (1420-1815)=== The Republic of Venice controlled most of Dalmatia from 1420 to 1797, the southern [[enclave]] being called ''[[Albania Veneta]]''. [[Venetian language|Venetian]] was the commercial ''[[lingua franca]]'' in the Mediterranean at that time, and it heavily influenced Dalmatian and to a lesser degree coastal Croatian and [[Albanian language|Albanian]]. In 1481, it switched allegiance to the [[Ottoman Empire]]. This gave its tradesmen advantages such as access to the Black Sea, and the [[Republic of Ragusa]] was one of fiercest competitors to Venice's merchants in the 15th and 16th century. The Republic of Venice was also one of the powers most hostile to [[Ottoman Empire#Growth (1453–1683)|the Ottoman Empire's expansion]], and participated in [[Ottoman wars in Europe|many wars against it]]. As the Turks took control of the hinterland, many Christians took refuge in the coastal cities of Dalmatia. After the [[Great Turkish War]], more peaceful times made Dalmatia experience a period of certain economic and cultural growth in the 18th century, with the re-establishment of trade and exchange with the hinterland. [[Image:Dubrovacka republika01.png|thumb|200px|Republic of Ragusa]] The southern city of Ragusa (Dubrovnik) became de facto independent in 1358 through the [[treaty of Zadar]] when Venice relinquished its suzerainty over it to [[Louis I of Hungary]]. This period was abruptly interrupted with the fall of the Republic of Venice in 1797. [[Napoleon]]'s troops stormed the region and ended the independence of the Republic of Ragusa as well, but saving it from occupation by the [[Russian Empire]] and Montenegro. [[Image:Map Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic).jpg|thumb|310px|The former Venetian Dalmatia was included in the Napoleonic [[Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)|Kingdom of Italy]] in 1805.]] In 1805, Napoleon created his Kingdom of Italy around the Adriatic Sea, annexing to it the former Venetian Dalmatia from Istria to Cattaro (Kotor). In 1809 he removed the Venetian Dalmatia from his Kingdom of Italy and created the Illyrian Provinces, which were annexed to France, and created his marshal [[Nicolas Soult]] duke of Dalmatia. Napoleon's rule in Dalmatia was marked with war and high taxation, which caused several rebellions. On the other hand, French rule greatly contributed to Croatian national awakening (the first newspaper in Croatian was published then in Zadar, the ''Kraglski Dalmatin-Il Regio Dalmata''), the legal system and infrastructure were finally modernized to a degree in Dalmatia, and the educational system flourished. French rule brought a lot of improvements in infrastructure; many roads were built or reconstructed. Napoleon himself blamed Marshal [[Auguste Marmont]], the governor of Dalmatia, that too much money was spent. However, in [[1813]], the Habsburgs once again declared war on France and by [[1814]] restored control over Dalmatia, forming a temporary [[Kingdom of Illyria]]. In [[1822]], in accordance with the [[Congress of Vienna]], this entity was eliminated and Dalmatia was placed within the [[Austrian Empire]]. ===19th century=== [[Image:Triune Kingdom of Croatia (1868-1918).png|thumb|right|310px|[[Dalmatia]] and Croatia-[[Slavonia]] (red and pink) from 1868 to 1918]] [[Image:Dalmatia 1852.JPG|thumb|310px|right|''"Map of Dalmatia, Croatia, and [[Sclavonia]]. Engraved by Weller for the [[Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge]] under the Supervision of Charles Knight, dated Jan 1. 1852."'']] At the [[Congress of Vienna]] in 1815, Dalmatia was granted as a province to the Emperor of Austria. It was officially known as the [[Kingdom of Dalmatia]]. In 1848, the Croatian Assembly (Sabor) published the People's Requests, in which they requested among other things the abolition of serfdom and the unification of Dalmatia and Croatia. The Dubrovnik Municipality was the most outspoken of all the Dalmatian communes in its support for unification with Croatia. A letter was sent from Dubrovnik to Zagreb with pledges to work for this idea. In 1849, Dubrovnik continued to lead the Dalmatian cities in the struggle for unification. A large-scale campaign was launched in the Dubrovnik paper ''L'Avvenire'' (''The Future'') based on a clearly formulated programme: the federal system for the Habsburg territories, the inclusion of Dalmatia into Croatia and the Slavic brotherhood. The president of the council of Kingdom of Dalmatia was the politician Baron Vlaho Getaldić. In the same year, the first issue of the Dubrovnik almanac appeared, ''Flower of the National Literature'' (''Dubrovnik, cvijet narodnog književstva''), in which [[Petar Preradović]] published his noted poem "To Dubrovnik". This and other literary and journalistic texts, which continued to be published, contributed to the awakening of the national consciousness reflected in efforts to introduce the Croatian language into schools and offices, and to promote Croatian books. The Emperor [[Franz Joseph I of Austria|Franz Joseph]] brought the so-called Imposed Constitution which prohibited the unification of Dalmatia and Croatia and also any further political activity with this end in view. The political struggle of Dubrovnik to be united with Croatia, which was intense throughout 1848 and 1849, did not succeed at that time. In [[1861]] was the meeting of the first Dalmatian Assembly, with representatives from Dubrovnik. Representatives of Kotor came to Dubrovnik to join the struggle for unification with Croatia. The citizens of Dubrovnik gave them a festive welcome, flying Croatian flags from the ramparts and exhibiting the slogan: Ragusa with Kotor. The Kotorans elected a delegation to go to Vienna; Dubrovnik nominated Niko Pucić. Niko Pucić went to Vienna to demand not only the unification of Dalmatia with Croatia, but also the unification of all Croatian territories under one common Assembly. <!-- introduction of Croat as official, few data about ruling parties, major economic events, massive emigration wave into Americas --> In the [[First World War]], the Austrian Empire disintegrated, and Dalmatia was again split between the [[Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes]] (later the [[Kingdom of Yugoslavia]]) which controlled most of it, and the [[Italy|Kingdom of Italy]] which held small portions of northern Dalmatia around Zadar and the islands of [[Cres]], [[Lošinj]] and Lastovo. ===20th century=== In 1922, Dalmatia was divided into two provinces, the District of Split (''Splitska oblast''), with capital in Split, and the District of Dubrovnik (''Dubrovačka oblast''), with the capital in Dubrovnik. In 1929, the [[Littoral Banovina]] (''Primorska Banovina''), a province of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, was formed. Its capital was Split, and it included most of Dalmatia and parts of present-day Bosnia and Herzegovina. Southern parts of Dalmatia were in [[Zeta Banovina]], from the Gulf of Kotor to [[Pelješac]] peninsula including Dubrovnik. In 1939, the Littoral Banovina was joined with [[Sava Banovina]] (and with smaller parts of other banovina's) to form a new province named the [[Banovina of Croatia]]. In 1939, ethnic Croatian areas of the Zeta Banovina from the Gulf of Kotor to Pelješac including Dubrovnik were merged with a new Banovina of Croatia. During [[World War II]], in 1941, [[Nazi Germany]], Italy, [[Hungary]] and [[Bulgaria]] occupied Yugoslavia, redrawing their borders. A new Nazi puppet state, the Independent State of Croatia (NDH), was formed, and the [[Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)|Kingdom of Italy]] was assigned some parts of the Dalmatian coast, notably around Zadar and Split, as well as many islands. The remaining parts of Dalmatia became part of the NDH. Many Croats moved away from the Italian-occupied area and took refuge in the [[fascist]] state of Croatia, which became the fighting ground for a guerrilla war between the [[Axis forces|Axis]] and the [[Yugoslav Partisans|Partisans]]. [[Zadar]] was bombed by the Allies during World War II. After the defeat of Italy and NDH, Dalmatia was restored to Croatia, more precisely, to the People's Republic of Croatia, part of the [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|SFR Yugoslavia]] (then called the Federative People's Republic of Yugoslavia). Dalmatia was divided between two [[Federal republic|federal]] Republics of Yugoslavia - almost all of the territory went to Croatia, leaving the Bay of Kotor to [[Montenegro]]. When Yugoslavia dissolved in 1991, the republican borders became international borders as they are now. ==Gallery== <gallery> Image:Narodni Trg (Pjaca).JPG|The ''Pjaca'' city square in [[Split]]. Image:Sibenik_2003.jpg|Panoramic view of [[Šibenik]]. Image:Zadar.jpg|Panoramic view of [[Zadar]]. Image:Zadar_Forum.jpg|The ancient Roman forum in [[Zadar]]. Image:Krapanj_cafe.jpg|Summer on in a [[Krapanj]] street. Image:hvar_panorama.jpg|Panoramic view of [[Hvar]]. Image:Bol_Brac.jpg|Panoramic view of [[Bol, Croatia|Bol]]. Image:Korchula tower.JPG|Amid the streets of [[Korčula (town)|Korčula]]. </gallery> ==See also== * [[Kingdom of Dalmatia]] * [[Dalmatian language]] * [[Dalmatian Italians]] * [[Illyria]] * [[Morlachs]] ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== * {{wikitravel}} * [http://www.dalmatia.info/ Dalmatia] travel guide [[Category:Dalmatia| ]] [[Category:Geography of Croatia]] {{Link FA|hr}} ---- [[ar:دالماسيا]] [[bs:Dalmacija]] [[bg:Далмация]] [[ca:Dalmàcia]] [[cs:Dalmácie]] [[da:Dalmatien]] [[de:Dalmatien]] [[el:Δαλματία]] [[es:Dalmacia]] [[eo:Dalmatio]] [[fa:دالماتیا]] [[fr:Dalmatie]] [[fy:Dalmaasje (regio)]] [[fur:Dalmazie]] [[ko:달마티아]] [[hr:Dalmacija]] [[id:Dalmatia]] [[it:Dalmazia]] [[he:דאלמטיה]] [[lt:Dalmatija]] [[hu:Dalmácia]] [[nl:Dalmatia]] [[ja:ダルマチア]] [[no:Dalmatia]] [[nn:Dalmatia]] [[pl:Dalmacja]] [[pt:Dalmácia]] [[ro:Dalmaţia]] [[ru:Далмация]] [[sq:Dalmacia]] [[sk:Dalmácia]] [[sl:Dalmacija]] [[sr:Далмација]] [[fi:Dalmatia]] [[sv:Dalmatien]] [[tr:Dalmaçya]] [[uk:Далмація]] [[vec:Dalmazsia]] [[wo:Dalmasi]] [[zh:達爾馬提亞]]