Fulgence Bienvenüe
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[[Image:Bienvenue.jpg|250px|thumb|right|Fulgence Bienvenüe in front of the entrance to [[Monceau (Paris Métro)|Monceau]] station]]
'''Fulgence Bienvenüe''' ([[January 27]], [[1852]]–[[August 3]], [[1936]]) was a [[France|French]] [[civil engineer]], best known for his role in the construction of the [[Paris Métro]].
A native of [[Uzel]] in [[Brittany]], he graduated as a civil engineer in 1872. His first assignment was the construction of various railway lines in the [[Mayenne]] area. In the course of this work, his left arm was crushed in a construction accident and had to be amputated. He relocated to [[Paris]] in 1886 and became chief engineer for the Paris Métro in 1896. He would supervise its construction for more than three decades, finally retiring on [[December 6]], [[1932]].
On [[June 30]], [[1933]], [[List of stations of the Paris Métro|Avenue du Maine station]] on the Metro was renamed Bienvenüe in his honor. The naming ceremony took place in his presence; there was a last-minute scramble to repaint the station's new nameboards when it was discovered that the unusual [[dieresis]] in his name had been omitted (making the French word for "welcome"). In 1942 the station was linked to the adjacent Montparnasse station, forming a single station named [[Montparnasse - Bienvenüe (Paris Métro)|Montparnasse-Bienvenüe]].
==References==
* Bindi, A. & Lefeuvre, D. (1990). ''Le Métro de Paris: Histoire d'hier à demain,'' Rennes: Ouest-France. ISBN 2737302048. {{fr icon}}
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[[Category:1852 births]]
[[Category:1936 deaths]]
[[Category:Alumni of the École Polytechnique]]
[[Category:French amputees]]
[[Category:French civil engineers]]
[[Category:Paris Métro]]
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