Garrison
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{{for|other uses of Garrison|Garrison (disambiguation)}}
'''Garrison ''' (various spellings) (from the [[French language|French]] ''garnison'', itself from the verb ''garnir'', "to equip") is the collective term for a body of [[troop]]s stationed in a particular location, originally to guard it, of more than 50 men, but now often simply using it as a home base. The station is usually a [[city]], [[town]], [[fort]], [[castle]] or similar. For example, the 1st Battalion, 1st Infantry (U.S.) is garrisoned at [[West Point, New York|West Point]]. '''Garrison town''' is a common expression for any town that has a military [[barracks]].
In the modern [[British Army]], ''garrison'' also specifically refers to any of the major military stations such as [[Aldershot]], [[Catterick]], [[Colchester]], [[Tidworth]], [[Warminster]] and [[London]], which have more than one barracks or [[military camp|camp]] and their own military [[headquarters]], usually commanded by a [[Colonel]], [[Brigadier]] or [[Major General|Major-General]], assisted by a [[Garrison Sergeant Major]]. In Ireland soccer has historically been termed the "garrison game" due to its connections with British military serving in Ireland.<ref>[http://anfearrua.com/ViewSectionDetail.asp?docid=1567 An Fear Rua - Garrison, Gallic and Gaelic<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref>
In [[Israel]], a '''garrison unit''' ([[Hebrew language|Hebrew]]: חיל מצב; ''cheil matzav'') is a regular unit defending a specified zone such as a city, a [[province]], a castle or fortress, or even a single building.
In [[Jamaica]] garrisons are known as slum areas that are controlled by a don and his gang for political reasons or for drug control. Many slum areas in [[Kingston, Jamaica|Kingston]], [[Spanish Town]], and [[Montego Bay]] have garrisons.
==Garrison, NY==
<references/>
There is also a small town across from [[West Point]] called Garrison. It is located in the Putnam County. The latitude of Garrison is 41.383N, and the longitude is -73.946W.
==References==
*''Nouveau petit Larousse illustré'', 1952 (French encyclopedic dictionary)
[[Category:Military units and formations by type]]
[[Category:Barracks]]
{{mil-unit-stub}}
[[be:Гарнізон]]
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[[es:Guarnición]]
[[eo:Garnizono]]
[[fr:Garnison]]
[[it:Guarnigione]]
[[he:חיל מצב]]
[[lt:Įgula (fortifikacija)]]
[[nl:Garnizoen]]
[[ja:駐屯地]]
[[no:Garnison]]
[[pl:Garnizon]]
[[ru:Гарнизон]]
[[sr:Гарнизон]]
[[fi:Varuskunta]]
[[sv:Garnison]]
[[tr:Garnizon]]
[[uk:Гарнізон]]