Historic Deerfield
1069475
203131362
2008-04-03T20:57:49Z
CmdrObot
1079367
sp (2): a open→an open, indigeneous→indigenous
'''Historic Deerfield''' is an open-air museum dedicated to the heritage and preservation of Deerfield, Massachusetts and the Connecticut River Valley, with museums and programs that provide today's audiences with an understanding and appreciation of New England's historic villages and countryside.
==Architecture ==
==Local Geography==
Historic Deerfield is a 330 year old mile-long street situated along the [[Connecticut River]] in the [[Pioneer Valley]] of [[Western Massachusetts]].
== Deerfield History ==
At the time of European contact, the area now known as Deerfield was inhabited by the indigenous Pocumtuck nation. After the settlers forcibly expelled the Pocumtuck from their land the nation went north to seek out the protection of the French.
For much of the colonial period, Deerfield was the "[[Frontier]]" for southern and eastern New England. Because of its strategic placement, it was one of the towns that the French chose to attack during the [[French and Indian Wars]]. During the Winter of [[1704]], the palisade was breached, the population abducted, and the town razed to the ground. Some of the few remaining Pocumtuck took part in this raid for obvious reasons, as well as several other nations, most notably the [[Mohawk]] and [[Abenaki]].
Almost all of those who survived the attack and the March were eventually allowed to return, although the "Unredeemed captive" ([[Eunice Williams]]) in [[John Demos|John Demos']] book of the same name chose not to. Deerfield was resettled, and the frontier pushed north.
== Historic Deerfield ==
Historic Deerfield's properties include 13 historically maintained houses, the [[Deerfield Inn]], a gift shop, a visitor's center and the Flynt Center of Early New England Life, which holds the organization's workshops, as well as more than 25,000 objects that were made and used in America between 1650 and 1850.
=== Collection Database ===
Historic Deerfield's collections can be searched on the database maintained by the [[Five College Museums/Historic Deerfield]].[http://museums.fivecolleges.edu/main.php?module=objects].
===Events===
Historic Deerfield runs periodic workshops and seminars on historical subjects.
==Other attractions in the town of Deerfield==
The [[Pocumtuck Valley Memorial Association]], Memorial Hall Museum, and Deerfield Children's Museum also operate in Old Deerfield, maintain a web site, and organize events.[http://deerfield-ma.org/]
[[Yankee Candle]]
[[Bement School]]
[[Deerfield Academy]]
==External links==
*[http://www.historic-deerfield.org/ Historic Deerfield]
[[Category:Franklin County, Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Museums in Massachusetts]]
[[Category:Open air museums]]
*[http://www.wwowens.com/18_Century_NE.htm Images of Historic Deerfield]