International Labor Defense
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2008-04-16T14:50:45Z
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Robot - move category per [[WP:CFD|CFD]] [[Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2008 April 8|2008 April 8]]
The '''International Labor Defense''' (ILD) was a legal defense organization in the United States, headed by [[William L. Patterson]]. It was a US section of [[International Red Aid]] organisation, and associated with the [[Communist Party USA]]. It defended [[Sacco and Vanzetti]], was active in the [[civil rights]] and anti-[[lynching in the United States|lynching]] movements, and participated in the defense of the [[Scottsboro Boys]]. It was formed in 1925, and in 1946 merged with the [[National Federation for Constitutional Liberties]] to form the [[Civil Rights Congress]].
==External links==
* [http://marxisthistory.org/subject/usa/eam/ild.html International Labor Defense (1925 - 1946)]. Organizational history and document archive at [http://marxisthistory.org/subject/usa/eam/index.html Early American Marxist History] archive. Retrieved August 25, 2006.
*[http://www.marxists.org/history/usa/parties/cpusa/1928/ildactabern.htm|International Labor Defense Activities (1 January-1 July 1928)]. By Martin Abern. From ''James P. Cannon and the Early Years of American Communism. Selected Writings and Speeches, 1920-1928''. Spartacist Publishing Company, 1992. ISBN 0-9633828-1-0.
*[http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/scottsboro/peopleevents/p_ild.html|International Labor Defense]. ''Scottsboro: An American Tragedy''. [[The American Experience]], [[Public Broadcasting System]], 1999.
[[Category:1925 establishments]]
[[Category:1946 disestablishments]]
[[Category:Comintern]]
[[Category:Legal defense organizations]]
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