Lari
265104
218844183
2008-06-12T12:17:20Z
TXiKiBoT
3171782
robot Adding: [[vi:Phân bộ Mòng bể]]
:''For the [[currency]], see [[Georgian lari]]. For the Italian city, see [[Lari, Italy]]. For the Iranian language, see [[Lari (linguistics)]].''
{{Taxobox
| name = Lari
| image = 2004-04-10 Larus michahellis ad.jpg
| image_width = 250px
| image_caption = [[Yellow-legged Gull|Atlantic Yellow-legged Gull]]
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| phylum = [[Chordate|Chordata]]
| classis = [[Bird|Aves]]
| ordo = [[Charadriiformes]]
| subordo = '''Lari'''
| subordo_authority = [[Richard Bowdler Sharpe|Sharpe]], 1891
| subdivision_ranks = Families
| subdivision =
*<!-- taxonomic order -->[[Laridae]]
*[[Rhynchopidae]]
*[[Sternidae]]
*[[Alcidae]]
*[[Stercorariidae]]
*[[Glareolidae]]
*[[Dromadidae]]
}}
The suborder '''Lari''' is the part of the order [[Charadriiformes]] which includes the [[gull]]s, [[tern]]s, [[skua]]s and [[skimmer]]s, with the [[wader]]s and [[snipe]]s making up the rest of the order. Following recent research, the [[auk]]s are now placed into the Lari too; the Glareolidae might constitute a distinct suborder. Sometimes, the [[buttonquail]]s are also placed here, but the molecular data and [[fossil]] record rather suggests them be a quite [[Basal (phylogenetics)|basal]] offshoot along with the snipe-like and aberrant [[wader]]s.(Paton ''et al.'', 2003; Thomas ''et al.'', 2004; Paton & Baker, 2006).
The larids are generally larger species which take fish from the sea. Several gulls and [[skua]]s will also take food items from beaches, or rob smaller species, and some have become adapted to inland environments.
==References==
* '''Paton''', Tara A. & '''Baker''', Allan J. (2006): Sequences from 14 mitochondrial genes provide a well-supported phylogeny of the Charadriiform birds congruent with the nuclear RAG-1 tree. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' '''39'''(3): 657–667. {{DOI|10.1016/j.ympev.2006.01.011}} (HTML abstract)
* '''Paton''', T. A.; Baker, A. J.; Groth, J. G. & Barrowclough, G. F. (2003): RAG-1 sequences resolve phylogenetic relationships within charadriiform birds. ''Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution'' '''29''': 268-278. {{doi|10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00098-8}} (HTML abstract)
* '''Thomas''', Gavin H.; Wills, Matthew A. & Székely, Tamás (2004): A supertree approach to shorebird phylogeny. ''[[BMC journals|BMC Evol. Biol.]]'' '''4''': 28. {{doi|10.1186/1471-2148-4-28}} [http://www.pubmedcentral.org/picrender.fcgi?artid=515296&blobtype=pdf PDF fulltext] [http://www.pubmedcentral.org/articlerender.fcgi?artid=515296#supplementary-material-sec Supplementary Material]
{{Charadriiformes-stub}}
[[Category:Lari|*]]
[[Category:Suborders of birds]]
[[ca:Lari (ocell)]]
[[is:Máfuglar]]
[[ja:カモメ亜科 (Sibley)]]
[[no:Måsefugler]]
[[pl:Mewowce]]
[[scn:Lari (aceddu)]]
[[sv:Måsfåglar]]
[[vi:Phân bộ Mòng bể]]