Melissa Etheridge 84275 225982499 2008-07-16T09:15:46Z 132.229.115.19 {{Infobox musical artist <!-- See Wikipedia:WikiProject Musicians --> | Name = Melissa Etheridge | Img = Melissa Etheridge Live.jpg | Img_capt = Melissa Etheridge performing live | Img_size = <!-- Only for images narrower than 220 pixels --> | Background = solo_singer | Birth_name = Melissa Lou Etheridge | Born = {{birth date and age|1961|5|29}} | Died = | Origin = [[Leavenworth, Kansas]] | Instrument = [[lead vocals|Vocals]], [[guitar]], [[piano]] | Genre = [[Rock music|Rock]] | Occupation = [[Singer-songwriter]], [[musician]], [[activist]] | Years_active = 1988&ndash;present | Label = [[Island Records]] | URL = [http://www.melissaetheridge.com/ MelissaEtheridge.com] }} '''Melissa Lou Etheridge''' (born [[May 29]], [[1961]], in [[Leavenworth, Kansas|Leavenworth]], [[Kansas]]) is an [[Academy Award]]-winning and two-time [[Grammy Award]]-winning [[United States|American]] [[rock music|rock]] [[singer-songwriter]] and [[musician]]. ==Career== In 1982, Etheridge moved from [[Leavenworth, Kansas]] to Los Angeles to break into the music business. She got some small gigs performing at The Candy Store on the [[Sunset Strip]], as well as at least four lesbian or mixed bars, Robbie's, the Executive Suite and the Que Sera Sera in [[Long Beach, California|Long Beach]] and Vermie's in [[Pasadena, California|Pasadena]]. Some of her early fans from Vermie's gave her demo tape to Bill Leopold, a friend's husband who worked in the music business. Etheridge auditioned for Leopold, who was so impressed that he offered to represent her on the spot. As Etheridge continued performing in lesbian bars in Los Angeles, Leopold arranged for music executives to come see her play. Eventually, she caught the attention of [[A&M Records]], who hired her as a staff songwriter. For two years, Etheridge wrote music for A&M and many of her songs were recorded by mainstream artists. In 1985, Etheridge sent her demo to [[Olivia Records]], a lesbian record label, but was ultimately rejected. She saved the rejection letter, signed by "the women of Olivia," which was later featured in ''[[Intimate Portrait (TV series)]]'', the [[Lifetime Television]] documentary of her life. In 1986, Etheridge was signed by [[Island Records]], but her first album was rejected by the label as being too polished and glossy. Given four days in the studio to re-record, she cut ten tracks which was released as her [[Melissa Etheridge (album)|eponymous debut album]]. Etheridge has released ten [[album]]s in her career. Three of them have gone [[Music recording sales certification|multi-platinum]]: ''[[Melissa Etheridge (album)|Melissa Etheridge]]'' (1988), ''[[Yes I Am]]'' (1993) and ''[[Your Little Secret]]'' (1995). Two others went platinum and two more gold. Etheridge is a [[Bruce Springsteen]] fan, and she has covered his songs "Thunder Road" and "Born to Run" during live shows. She is also a fan of the [[Dave Matthews Band]] and has expressed interest in collaborating with them. In [[October 2004]], Melissa Etheridge was diagnosed with [[breast cancer]]. At the [[2005 Grammy Awards]], she made a return to the stage and, although bald from [[chemotherapy]], performed a tribute to [[Janis Joplin]] with the song [[Piece of My Heart]]. Etheridge was praised for her performance, which was considered one of the highlights of the show. Etheridge's bravery was lauded in song in [[India.Arie]]'s "[[I Am Not My Hair]]."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.com/bbcom/news/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003221568|title=India.Arie's 'Hair' Regrows With Pink|date=October 6, 2006|author=Gail Mitchell|publisher=Billboard.com}}</ref> On [[September 10]], [[2005]], Etheridge participated in ReAct Now: Music & Relief, a [[telethon]] in support for the victims of [[Hurricane Katrina]]. ReAct Now: Music & Relief, part of an ongoing effort by [[MTV]], [[VH1]], [[Country Music Television|CMT]], seeks to raise funds for the [[American Red Cross]], the [[Salvation Army]], and [[America's Second Harvest]]. Etheridge introduced a new song specially written for the occasion called "Four Days." The [[a cappella]] song included themes and images that were on the news during the aftermath of the [[hurricane]]. Other charities she supports include the Dream Foundation and Love Our Children USA. On [[November 15]], [[2005]], Etheridge appeared on the ''[[Tonight Show]]'' to perform her song "I Run For Life", which references her own fight with breast cancer and her determination to overcome it, as well as encourages other breast cancer survivors and their families. After her performance, [[Jay Leno]] told her, "Thanks for being a fighter, kiddo." Etheridge wrote the song "[[I Need To Wake Up]]" for the documentary [[An Inconvenient Truth]]. The song was released only on the enhanced version of her greatest hits album, ''[[The Road Less Traveled]]''.<ref>http://www.melissaetheridge.com/album_roadlessenhanced.php</ref> <ref>http://www.melissaetheridge.com/album_roadless.php</ref> On [[7 July]] [[2007]] Etheridge performed at Giants Stadium at the [[Live Earth concert, New York City|American leg]] of [[Live Earth]]. Etheridge performed the songs "Imagine That" and "What Happens Tomorrow" from ''[[The Awakening (Melissa Etheridge album)|The Awakening]]'', Etheridge's tenth album, released on [[September 25]], [[2007]], as well as the song "I Need To Wake Up" before introducing Al Gore. On [[December 11]] 2007, she performed on the [[Nobel Peace Prize Concert]] in [[Oslo]], [[Norway]] together with a variety of artists, which was broadcast live to over 100 countries.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://nobelpeaceprize.org/concert/|title=Nobel Peace Prize Concert 2007|accessdate=2007-12-11|publisher=nobelpeaceprize.org}}</ref> ==Awards== At the 20th Annual [[Juno Awards]] in [[1990]], Etheridge won International Entertainer of the Year. <ref>[http://theenvelope.latimes.com/extras/lostmind/year/1990/1990junos.htm The Envelope - LA Times<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Etheridge has won the [[Grammy]] Award for Best Female Rock Vocal Performance twice in her career, for the songs "Ain't It Heavy" in 1992, and "[[Come to My Window]]" in 1994.<ref>[http://www.grammy.com/GRAMMY_Awards/Winners/Results.aspx?title=&winner=melissa%20etheridge&year=0&genreID=0&hp=1 GRAMMY Winners Search<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> In [[2001]], she won the Gibson Guitar Award for Best Rock Guitarist: Female. <ref>[http://www.nyrock.com/worldbeat/02_2001/022101a.asp Gibson Guitar Awards: "And the Winner Is ..." (NY Rock)<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> In [[2006]], at the 17th Annual [[GLAAD Media Awards]], Etheridge received [[GLAAD]]'s Stephen F. Kolzak Award, honoring openly lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender media professionals who have made a significant difference in promoting equal rights.<ref>[http://www.glaad.org/media/release_detail.php?id=3881 GLAAD: Charlize Theron, Melissa Etheridge, "Transamerica," "The L Word," Honored at 17th Annual GLAAD Media Awards Presented by Absolut Vodka in Los Angeles<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> On [[February 25]], [[2007]], Etheridge received the [[Academy Award]] for [[Academy Award for Best Original Song|Best Original Song]] for "[[I Need to Wake Up]]", the theme song to the [[Al Gore]]-moderated, [[Academy Award]] winning [[Documentary film|documentary]] ''[[An Inconvenient Truth]]''. The award was presented by [[Queen Latifah]] and [[John Travolta]]. ==Personal life== Etheridge is famous as a [[gay rights]] activist, having [[come out]] publicly as a [[lesbian]] in January 1993 at the Triangle Ball, a gay/lesbian celebration of President [[Bill Clinton]]'s first inauguration. She is also a committed advocate for environmental issues and in 2006, she toured the US and Canada using biodiesel.<ref>[http://www.biodieselresource.com/celebrities Celebrities | Biodiesel Resource<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> Etheridge had a long-term partnership with [[Julie Cypher]], which made headlines. During this partnership, Cypher gave birth to two children, Bailey Jean, born [[February 1997]], and Beckett, born [[November 1998]], fathered by [[sperm donor]] [[David Crosby]]. In [[2000]], Cypher began to reconsider her sexuality and on [[September 19]], [[2000]], Etheridge and Cypher announced they were separating. In [[2001]], Etheridge documented her breakup with Cypher and other experiences in her memoir ''The Truth Is... My Life in Love and Music''. In the book, Etheridge recounts that she was molested by her sister, Jennifer, over five years as a child, and mentions an alleged affair Cypher had with [[k.d. lang]]. After splitting from Cypher, Etheridge went on to exchange vows in a [[2003]] commitment ceremony with actress [[Tammy Lynn Michaels]]. In [[October 2004]], Melissa Etheridge was diagnosed with [[breast cancer]] and underwent [[chemotherapy]]. In [[October 2005]], in honor of Breast Cancer Awareness Month, Etheridge appeared on ''[[Dateline NBC]]'' with Michaels to discuss her struggle with [[cancer]]. By the time of the interview, Etheridge's hair had grown back after being lost during [[chemotherapy]]. She said that her partner had been very supportive during her illness. Etheridge also discussed using [[medicinal marijuana]] while she was receiving the chemotherapy. <ref>NBC Dateline interview, aired 10/16/05. Transcript available at http://msnbc.msn.com/id/9673481/page/2/.</ref> She said that the drug improved her mood and increased her appetite. Chemotherapy patients often have difficulty eating because of severe nausea. In [[April 2006]], Etheridge and Michaels announced that Michaels was pregnant with twins via an anonymous sperm donor. Michaels gave birth to a son, Miller Steven, and a daughter, Johnnie Rose, on [[October 17]], [[2006]]. == Discography == ===Albums=== *''[[Melissa Etheridge (album)|Melissa Etheridge]]'' ([[May 2]], [[1988]]) *''[[Brave and Crazy]]'' ([[September 11]], [[1989]]) *''[[Never Enough]]'' ([[May 17]], [[1992]]) *''[[Yes I Am]]'' ([[September 21]], [[1993]]) *''[[Your Little Secret]]'' ([[November 14]], [[1995]]) *''[[Breakdown (album)|Breakdown]]'' ([[October 5]], [[1999]]) *''[[Skin (Melissa Etheridge album)|Skin]]'' ([[July 10]], [[2001]]) *''[[Lucky (album)|Lucky]]'' ([[February 10]], [[2004]]) *''[[Greatest Hits: The Road Less Traveled]]'' ([[October 18]], [[2005]]) *''[[The Awakening (Melissa Etheridge album)|The Awakening]]'' ([[September 25]], [[2007]]) === RIAA certifications and album sales === *''Melissa Etheridge'', 2x Platinum, 2,000,000 *''Brave and Crazy'', Platinum, 1,000,000 *''Never Enough'', Platinum, 1,000,000 *''Yes I Am'', 6x Platinum, 6,000,000 *''Your Little Secret'', 2x Platinum, 2,000,000 *''Breakdown'', Gold, 500,000 *''Skin'', less than 500,000 *''Lucky'', less than 500,000 *''Greatest Hits'', Gold, 500,000 *''The Awakening'', less than 500,000 *''Non US sales: about 13,000,000 *''Total US: about 14,000,000'' *''Total Worldwide: about 27,000,000'' ===Singles=== {| class="wikitable" ! width="auto" rowspan="2"| Year ! width="auto" rowspan="2"| Title ! colspan="8"| Chart positions ! width="auto" rowspan="2"| Album |- ! width="45"| <small>[[Billboard Hot 100|US Hot 100]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[Mainstream Rock Tracks|US Main. <br> Rock]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[Adult Top 40|US Adult]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks|US AC]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[Top 40 Mainstream|US Top 40 <br> Main.]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[Modern Rock Tracks Chart|US Mod. <br> Rock]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[ARIA Charts|AUS]]</small> ! width="45"| <small>[[Canadian Singles Chart|CAN]]</small> |- | rowspan="3"|1988 | "[[Bring Me Some Water]]" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|10 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|12 | align="center"|34 | rowspan="5"|''Melissa Etheridge'' |- | "[[Like the Way I Do]]" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|28 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|16 | align="center"|&mdash; |- | "Don't You Need" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | rowspan="5"|1989 | "Chrome-Plated Heart" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|22 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | "Similar Features" | align="center"|94 | align="center"|6 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|40 | align="center"|93 |- | "Let Me Go" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|13 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|27 | rowspan="3"|''Brave and Crazy'' |- | "[[No Souvenirs]]" | align="center"|95 | align="center"|9 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|18 | align="center"|30 | align="center"|4 |- | "The Angels" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|34 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | rowspan="3"|1992 | "Ain't It Heavy" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|10 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|44 | align="center"|9 | rowspan="3"|''Never Enough'' |- | "Dance Without Sleeping" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|24 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|46 |- | "2001" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|27 |- | 1993 | "[[I'm the Only One]]" | align="center"|8 | align="center"|10 | align="center"|28 | align="center"|1 | align="center"|4 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|12 | rowspan="4"|''Yes I Am'' |- | rowspan="2"|1994 | "[[Come to My Window]]" | align="center"|25 | align="center"|22 | align="center"|27 | align="center"|4 | align="center"|13 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|13 |- | "All-American Girl" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|24 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|24 |- | rowspan="3"|1995 | "If I Wanted to" | align="center"|16 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|17 | align="center"|10 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|47 | align="center"|19 |- | "[[Like the Way I Do]]" | align="center"|42 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | ''Melissa Etheridge'' |- | "Your Little Secret" | align="center"|47 | align="center"|4 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|40 | align="center"|29 | align="center"|32 | align="center"|40 | align="center"|6 | rowspan="3"|''Your Little Secret'' |- | rowspan="2"|1996 | "I Want to Come Over" | align="center"|22 | align="center"|22 | align="center"|9 | align="center"|17 | align="center"|15 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|29 | align="center"|1 |- | "Nowhere to Go" | align="center"|40 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|9 | align="center"|24 | align="center"|25 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|4 |- | rowspan="2"|1999 | "[[Angels Would Fall]]" | align="center"|51 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|9 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|32 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|6 | rowspan="4"|''Breakdown'' |- | "[[Scarecrow (Melissa Etheridge)|Scarecrow]]" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | rowspan="2"|2000 | "Enough of Me" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|19 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | "Stronger Than Me" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | 2001 | "I Want to Be In Love" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|20 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | ''Skin'' |- | rowspan="2"|2004 | "Breathe" | align="center"|106 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|9 | align="center"|22 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | rowspan="2"|''Lucky'' |- | "This Moment" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|34 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | rowspan="3"|2005 | "Cry Baby" / "[[Piece of My Heart]]" <small>(w/ [[Joss Stone]])</small> | align="center"|32 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | digital download only |- | "Refugee" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | rowspan="2"|''Greatest Hits'' |- | "I Run for Life" | align="center"|109 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|10 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; |- | 2006 | "[[I Need to Wake Up]]" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | ''[[An Inconvenient Truth]]'' DVD |- | 2007 | "[[Message to Myself]]" | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|25 | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | align="center"|&mdash; | ''The Awakening'' |} ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{Commons}} * [http://www6.islandrecords.com/site/artist_home.php?artist_id=204 Melissa Etheridge @ Island Records] * [http://www.melissaetheridge.com/ Melissa Etheridge Information Network] *{{imdb name|id=0004902|name=Melissa Etheridge}} * [[60 Minutes II]] [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2000/01/17/60II/main150369.shtml Interview (June 30, 2000)] with [[Charlie Rose]] * [http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0305/24/pitn.00.html CNN interview (May 24, 2003)] * [http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2005/10/25/earlyshow/leisure/celebspot/main976053.shtml CBS Early Show interview (October 26, 2005)] (includes video) * [http://www.cmt.com/artists/az/melissa_etheridge/bio.jhtml CMT.com: Melissa Etheridge: Biography] {{Melissa Etheridge}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Etheridge, Melissa}} [[Category:1961 births]] [[Category:American female singers]] [[Category:American rock guitarists]] [[Category:American rock singers]] [[Category:Best Song Academy Award winning songwriters]] [[Category:Berklee College of Music alumni]] [[Category:Female rock singers]] [[Category:American female guitarists]] [[Category:Grammy Award winners]] [[Category:Lesbian musicians]] [[Category:LGBT rights activists from the United States]] [[Category:LGBT musicians from the United States]] [[Category:Living people]] [[Category:People from Kansas City]] [[Category:Kansas musicians]] [[de:Melissa Etheridge]] [[es:Melissa Etheridge]] [[fr:Melissa Etheridge]] [[it:Melissa Etheridge]] [[he:מליסה אתרידג']] [[nl:Melissa Etheridge]] [[oc:Melissa Etheridge]] [[pl:Melissa Etheridge]] [[pt:Melissa Etheridge]] [[ru:Этеридж, Мелисса]] [[fi:Melissa Etheridge]] [[sv:Melissa Etheridge]]