1179 36053 224302521 2008-07-08T06:45:36Z VolkovBot 3035831 robot Adding: [[vo:1179]] {{year nav|1179}} {{C12YearInTopic}} ==Events== * [[June 19]] — Battle of Kalvskinnet (outside [[Nidaros]], [[Norway]]): [[Earl]] [[Erling Skakke]] is killed, and the battle changes the tide of the civil wars. * The [[Third Council of the Lateran]] condemns [[Waldensians]] and [[Cathars]] as [[Christian heresy|heretics]], institutes a reformation of clerical life, and creates the first "[[ghetto]]s" for [[Jew]]s. It also rules that the [[Pope]] must receive 2/3 of the cardinals' votes to be elected. * [[Afonso I of Portugal|Afonso I]] is recognized as the true [[King of Portugal]] by [[Pope Alexander III]], bringing [[Portugal]] the protection of the [[Roman Catholic Church|Catholic Church]] against the [[Kingdom of Castile|Castilian]] monarchy. * [[Philip II of France|Philip II]] is crowned [[King of France]]. * The city of [[Aberdeen]] is chartered by [[William the Lion]]. * [[Westminster School]] is founded by the monks of [[Westminster Abbey]] (by papal command). * The [[Drigung Kagyu]] school of [[Kagyu]] [[Buddhism]] is founded. * The [[Maya civilization|Maya]] city of [[Chichen Itza]] is sacked and burned by Hunac Ceel, the Mayapan king. ==Births== * [[John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut]] (approximate date; d. [[1236]]) * [[Michael of Chernigov|Mikhail of Kiev]] (approximate date; d. [[1246]]) * [[Hermann von Salza]], Grand Master of the [[Teutonic Knights]] (approximate date; d. [[1239]]) * [[Shimazu Tadahisa]], warlord of the [[Shimazu clan]] of Japan (d. [[1227]]) * [[William IV of Ponthieu|William IV Talvas]], [[Count of Ponthieu]] (d. [[1221]]) * [[Yaqut al-Hamawi]], Arab geographer (d. [[1229]]) ==Deaths== * [[September 17]] — [[Hildegard of Bingen]], German abbess, mystic writer, and composer (b. [[1098]]) * [[Taira no Shigemori]], Japanese rebel (b. [[1138]]) [[Category:1179| ]] [[af:1179]] [[am:1179 እ.ኤ.አ.]] [[ar:1179]] [[an:1179]] [[ast:1179]] [[az:1179]] [[bn:১১৭৯]] [[map-bms:1179]] [[be:1179]] [[be-x-old:1179]] [[bh:११७९]] [[bs:1179]] [[br:1179]] [[bg:1179]] [[ca:1179]] [[cv:1179]] [[cs:1179]] [[co:1179]] [[cy:1179]] [[da:1179]] [[de:1179]] [[et:1179]] [[el:1179]] [[es:1179]] [[eo:1179]] [[eu:1179]] [[fa:۱۱۷۹ (میلادی)]] [[fr:1179]] [[fy:1179]] [[gd:1179]] [[gl:1179]] [[ko:1179년]] [[hi:1179]] [[hr:1179.]] [[io:1179]] [[bpy:মারি ১১৭৯]] [[id:1179]] [[is:1179]] [[it:1179]] [[he:1179]] [[jv:1179]] [[ka:1179]] [[sw:1179]] [[ht:1179 (almanak jilyen)]] [[la:1179]] [[lb:1179]] [[lt:XII amžiaus 8-as dešimtmetis#1179]] [[hu:1179]] [[mk:1179]] [[mi:1179]] [[mr:इ.स. ११७९]] [[ms:1179]] [[nah:1179]] [[nl:1179]] [[new:११७९]] [[ja:1179年]] [[nap:1179]] [[no:1179]] [[nn:1179]] [[nrm:1179]] [[oc:1179]] [[uz:1179]] [[pi:११७९]] [[nds:1179]] [[pl:1179]] [[pt:1179]] [[ksh:Joohr 1179]] [[ro:1179]] [[ru:1179 год]] [[sa:११७९]] [[sq:1179]] [[scn:1179]] [[simple:1179]] [[sk:1179]] [[sl:1179]] [[sr:1179]] [[su:1179]] [[fi:1179]] [[sv:1179]] [[th:พ.ศ. 1722]] [[tr:1179]] [[uk:1179]] [[vec:1179]] [[vo:1179]] [[zh-yue:1179年]] [[zh:1179年]]