1213
39995
223985812
2008-07-06T20:47:50Z
Kober
142887
/* Deaths */ +[[Tamar of Georgia]]
{| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style="margin-left: 15px;"
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''Years:'''</small><br> [[1210]] [[1211]] [[1212]] - 1213 - [[1214]] [[1215]] [[1216]]
|-
| align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''[[Decades]]:'''</small> <br> [[1180s]] [[1190s]] [[1200s]] - '''[[1210s]]''' - [[1220s]] [[1230s]] [[1240s]]
|-
| align="center" | <small>'''[[Centuries]]:'''</small> <br> [[12th century]] - '''[[13th century]]''' - [[14th century]]
|}
{{C13YearInTopic}}
==Events==
* [[May 15]] - King [[John of England]] submits to [[Pope Innocent III]], who in turn lifts the interdict of [[1208]].
* [[May 30]] - [[Battle of Damme]]: The English fleet under [[William Longsword]] destroys a French fleet off the Belgian port, in the first major victory for the fledgling Royal Navy.
* [[September 12]] - [[Battle of Muret]]: The Toulousain and Aragonese forces of [[Raymond VI of Toulouse]] and [[Peter II of Aragon]] are defeated by the [[Albigensian Crusade]] under [[Simon de Montfort, 5th Earl of Leicester|Simon de Montfort]].
* [[Jin Dynasty, 1115–1234|Jin]] [[China]] is overrun by the [[Mongols]] under [[Genghis Khan]], who plunder the countryside and cities, until only [[Beijing]] remains free, despite two bloody palace coups and a lengthy siege.
* [[Pope Innocent III]] issues a charter, calling for the Fifth Crusade to recapture Jerusalem.
* [[Mukhali]] seizes Mizhou and orders all the inhabitants massacred.
==Births==
* [[March 9]] - [[Hugh IV, Duke of Burgundy]], French crusader (d. [[1271]])
* [[June 10]] - [[Fakhruddin 'Iraqi]], Persian philosopher and Sufi mystic
==Deaths==
* [[January 12]] - Queen [[Tamar of Georgia]] (b. c. 1160)
* [[September 12]] - King [[Peter II of Aragon]] (killed in battle) (b. [[1174]])
* [[September 24]] - [[Gertrude of Merania]], wife of [[Andrew II of Hungary]] (murdered) (b. [[1185]])
* [[October 10]] - [[Frederick II, Duke of Lorraine]]
* [[Dowsprunk]], Grand Prince of Lithuania
* [[Geoffrey Fitz Peter, 1st Earl of Essex]]
* [[Sharafeddin Tusi]], Persian mathematician (b. [[1135]])
* [[April 18]] - [[Marie of Montpellier]], Lady of Montpellier, Queen of Aragon (b. [[1182]])
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