1252 35325 222380781 2008-06-29T01:28:41Z VolkovBot 3035831 robot Adding: [[vo:1252]] {| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style="margin-left: 15px;" |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''Years:'''</small><br> [[1249]] [[1250]] [[1251]] - 1252 - [[1253]] [[1254]] [[1255]] |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''[[Decades]]:'''</small> <br> [[1220s]] [[1230s]] [[1240s]] - '''[[1250s]]''' - [[1260s]] [[1270s]] [[1280s]] |- | align="center" | <small>'''[[Centuries]]:'''</small> <br> [[12th century]] - '''[[13th century]]''' - [[14th century]] |} {{C13YearInTopic}} ==Events== ===Europe=== * [[May 15]] - [[Pope Innocent IV]] issues the [[papal bull]] ''[[Ad exstirpanda]]'', which authorizes the [[torture]] of [[heretics]] in the [[Medieval Inquisition]]. Torture quickly gains widespread usage across [[Catholicism|Catholic]] [[Europe]]. * The first European [[bezants|gold coins]] are minted in the [[Italy|Italian]] city of [[Florence]], and are known as [[Italian coin florin|florins]]. * The [[Poland|Polish]] [[Lubus Land|land of Lebus]] is incorporated into the German state of [[Brandenburg]], marking the start of Brandenburg's expansion into previously Polish areas ([[Neumark (region)|Neumark]]). * The [[Sweden|Swedish]] city of [[Stockholm]] is founded by [[Birger Jarl]]. * The [[Lithuania]]n city of [[Klaipėda]] (''Memel'') is founded by the [[Teutonic Knights]]. * The town and monastery of [[Orval]] in [[Belgium]] burn to the ground; rebuilding takes 100 years. * [[Thomas Aquinas]] travels to the [[University of Paris]] to begin his studies there for a [[masters degree]]. * In [[astronomy]], work begins on the recording of the [[Alfonsine tables]]. ===Asia=== * The [[List of Japanese classic texts|classic Japanese text]] ''Jikkunsho'' is completed. * The [[Chinese era name|Chinese era]] ''Chunyou'' ends. * The [[Mongols]] take the westernmost province of the [[Song Dynasty]] empire. ==Births== * [[March 25]] - [[Conradin]], Duke of Swabia (d. [[1268]]) * [[Safi Al-Din]], Persian Sufi leader * [[Amadeus V of Savoy]] (d. [[1323]]) * [[Eleanor de Montfort]], princess of Wales (d. [[1282]]) ==Deaths== * [[March 6]] - [[Saint Rose of Viterbo]], Italian saint (b. [[1235]]) * [[May 30]] - King [[Ferdinand III of Castile]] and Leon * [[June 29]] - King [[Abel of Denmark]] (b. [[1218]]) * [[November 26]] - [[Blanche of Castile]], queen of [[Louis VIII of France]] and regent of France (b. [[1188]]) * Queen [[Isabella of Armenia]] * [[Sorghaghtani Beki]], Mongolian empress and regent * [[Giovanni da Pian del Carpini]], Italian chronicler of the Mongol Empire * [[Theobald IV of Champagne]] (b. [[1201]]) [[Category:1252| ]] [[af:1252]] [[am:1252 እ.ኤ.አ.]] [[ar:1252]] [[an:1252]] [[ast:1252]] [[az:1252]] [[bn:১২৫২]] [[map-bms:1252]] [[be:1252]] [[be-x-old:1252]] [[bh:१२५२]] [[bs:1252]] [[br:1252]] [[bg:1252]] [[ca:1252]] [[cv:1252]] [[cs:1252]] [[co:1252]] [[cy:1252]] [[da:1252]] [[de:1252]] [[et:1252]] [[el:1252]] [[es:1252]] [[eo:1252]] [[eu:1252]] [[fr:1252]] [[fy:1252]] [[gd:1252]] [[gl:1252]] [[ko:1252년]] [[hy:1252]] [[hi:1252]] [[hr:1252.]] [[io:1252]] [[bpy:মারি ১২৫২]] [[id:1252]] [[is:1252]] [[it:1252]] [[he:1252]] [[jv:1252]] [[ka:1252]] [[sw:1252]] [[ht:1252 (almanak jilyen)]] [[la:1252]] [[lb:1252]] [[lt:XIII amžiaus 6-as dešimtmetis#1252]] [[hu:1252]] [[mk:1252]] [[mi:1252]] [[mr:इ.स. १२५२]] [[ms:1252]] [[nah:1252]] [[nl:1252]] [[new:१२५२]] [[ja:1252年]] [[nap:1252]] [[no:1252]] [[nn:1252]] [[nrm:1252]] [[oc:1252]] [[uz:1252]] [[pi:१२५२]] [[nds:1252]] [[pl:1252]] [[pt:1252]] [[ksh:Joohr 1252]] [[ro:1252]] [[ru:1252 год]] [[sa:१२५२]] [[sq:1252]] [[scn:1252]] [[simple:1252]] [[sk:1252]] [[sl:1252]] [[sr:1252]] [[su:1252]] [[fi:1252]] [[sv:1252]] [[tl:1252]] [[th:พ.ศ. 1795]] [[tr:1252]] [[uk:1252]] [[vec:1252]] [[vo:1252]] [[zh-yue:1252年]] [[zh:1252年]]