1279 42506 222400148 2008-06-29T04:04:16Z VolkovBot 3035831 robot Adding: [[vo:1279]] {| align=right cellpadding=3 id=toc style="margin-left: 15px;" |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''Years:'''</small><br> [[1276]] [[1277]] [[1278]] - 1279 - [[1280]] [[1281]] [[1282]] |- | align="center" colspan=2 | <small>'''[[Decades]]:'''</small> <br> [[1240s]] [[1250s]] [[1260s]] - '''[[1270s]]''' - [[1280s]] [[1290s]] [[1300s]] |- | align="center" | <small>'''[[Centuries]]:'''</small> <br> [[12th century]] - '''[[13th century]]''' - [[14th century]] |} {{C13YearInTopic}} ==Events== ===Europe=== * [[March 5]] - [[Battle of Aizkraukle]]: [[Lithuania]]n forces led by [[Traidenis]] defeat the [[Teutonic Knights]]. * The first of the [[Statutes of Mortmain]] are passed under King [[Edward I of England]], which prevents land from passing into possession of the church. * The second of two main surveys of the [[Hundred Rolls]], an [[England|English]] [[census]] seen as a follow up to the [[Domesday Book]] completed in [[1086]], is begun; it lasts until [[1280]]. * [[Al-Razi]]'s important medical writings are translated into [[Latin (language)|Latin]] by [[Faraj ben Salim]], some 350 years after Al-Razi's death. * The [[Royal Mint]] of [[England]] moves into the [[Tower of London]]. * The town of [[Haapsalu]], [[Estonia]] is founded. ===Asia=== * [[March 19]] - [[Battle of Yamen]]: [[Kublai Khan]]'s [[Mongol]] [[Yuan Dynasty]] defeats and ends the [[Song Dynasty]], completing the Mongol conquest of [[China]]. * The [[Mongol Empire]] reaches it's largest extent. * [[October 12]] - The ''[[Nichiren Shoshu#Object of veneration|Dai-Gohonzon]]'', the supreme object of veneration of [[Nichiren Shoshu]] [[Buddhism]], is inscribed by [[Nichiren]]. * A [[Mongol Empire|Mongol]] diplomatic party sent by [[Kublai Khan]] to [[Japan]] is killed by Japan's regent [[Hōjō Tokimune]], leading to a second invasion attempt by the Mongols in [[1281]]. * The [[Cholas|Chola Dynasty]] of [[History of South India|South India]] falls under attacks by the [[Hoysala Empire]] and [[Pandyan Kingdom]]. * [[Mamluk]] sultan Baraka Khan and emir [[Qalawun]] of [[Egypt]] invade [[Armenia]]; a revolt in Egypt while they are away forces Baraka to abdicate and allows Qalawun to become sultan. ==Births== * [[Louis I, Duke of Bourbon]] (d. [[1342]]) ==Deaths== * [[February 16]] - King [[Afonso III of Portugal]] (b. [[1210]]) * [[March]] - [[Zhang Shijie]], Chinese admiral and official * [[March 19]] - [[Emperor Bing of Song China]] (b. [[1271]]) * [[April 14]] - Duke [[Boleslaus of Greater Poland]] * [[September 11]] - [[Robert Kilwardby]], [[Archbishop of Canterbury]] * [[December 7]] - King [[Boleslaus V of Poland]] (b. [[1226]]) * [[Walter Giffard]], [[Lord Chancellor|Lord Chancellor of England]] and archbishop * [[Jeanne of Dammartin]], Queen consort of Castile and León (b. [[1216]]) [[Category:1279| ]] [[af:1279]] [[am:1279 እ.ኤ.አ.]] [[ar:1279]] [[an:1279]] [[ast:1279]] [[az:1279]] [[bn:১২৭৯]] [[map-bms:1279]] [[be:1279]] [[be-x-old:1279]] [[bh:१२७९]] [[bs:1279]] [[br:1279]] [[bg:1279]] [[ca:1279]] [[cv:1279]] [[cs:1279]] [[co:1279]] [[cy:1279]] [[da:1279]] [[de:1279]] [[et:1279]] [[el:1279]] [[es:1279]] [[eo:1279]] [[eu:1279]] [[fr:1279]] [[fy:1279]] [[gd:1279]] [[gl:1279]] [[ko:1279년]] [[hy:1279]] [[hi:1279]] [[hr:1279.]] [[io:1279]] [[bpy:মারি ১২৭৯]] [[id:1279]] [[is:1279]] [[it:1279]] [[he:1279]] [[jv:1279]] [[ka:1279]] [[sw:1279]] [[ht:1279 (almanak jilyen)]] [[la:1279]] [[lb:1279]] [[lt:XIII amžiaus 8-as dešimtmetis#1279]] [[hu:1279]] [[mk:1279]] [[mi:1279]] [[mr:इ.स. १२७९]] [[ms:1279]] [[nah:1279]] [[nl:1279]] [[new:१२७९]] [[ja:1279年]] [[nap:1279]] [[no:1279]] [[nn:1279]] [[nrm:1279]] [[oc:1279]] [[uz:1279]] [[pi:१२७९]] [[nds:1279]] [[pl:1279]] [[pt:1279]] [[ksh:Joohr 1279]] [[ro:1279]] [[ru:1279 год]] [[sa:१२७९]] [[sq:1279]] [[scn:1279]] [[simple:1279]] [[sk:1279]] [[sl:1279]] [[sr:1279]] [[su:1279]] [[fi:1279]] [[sv:1279]] [[tl:1279]] [[th:พ.ศ. 1822]] [[tr:1279]] [[uk:1279]] [[vec:1279]] [[vo:1279]] [[zh-yue:1279年]] [[zh:1279年]]