1536 36117 225572872 2008-07-14T11:03:17Z 79.111.74.27 /* Undated */ {{year nav|1536}} {{C16YearInTopicX}} <!-- [[Image: |thumb|140px|right| .]] --> Year '''1536''' was a [[leap year starting on Saturday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. == Events of 1536 == ===January - June=== <!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, to allow date-format preferences. --> [[Image:Jakob Huter.jpg|thumb|120px|right| [[February 25]]: [[Jacob Hutter]].]] * [[january 7]] - Dies [[Catharine of Aragon]] first consort queen from [[Henry VIII]] * [[February 2]] - [[Spain|Spaniard]] [[Pedro de Mendoza]] founds [[Buenos Aires]], [[Argentina]]. * [[February 25]] - [[Jacob Hutter]] is burned at the stake for [[Christian heresy|heresy]]. * [[May 19]] - [[Anne Boleyn]] is executed by [[Henry VIII]]. * [[May 30]] - [[Henry VIII of England]] marries [[Jane Seymour]]. * [[May]] - [[Manco Inca Yupanqui]] leads a revolt against the [[Spain|Spanish]], and then leads his people to [[Machu Picchu]], deep in the Valcahambra range of the [[Andes]]. * [[April 30]] - The [[Inquisition]] is implemented in [[Portugal]]. * [[June 24]]- [[Cristobal de Onate]] founds San Juan Bautista del Teul. * [[June 27]] - [[San Pedro Sula]] is founded by [[Pedro de Alvarado]]. ===July - December=== <!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, to allow date-format preferences. --> * [[October 13]] - The [[Pilgrimage of Grace]], a rebellion in [[York]], is "resolved" by [[Robert Aske (political leader)|Robert Aske]]. * [[October 29]] - [[Lady Jane Seymour|Jane Seymour]] is crowned Queen of England. ===Undated=== [[Image:JaneSeymour.jpg|thumb|115px|right| [[October 29]]: [[Jane Seymour]].]] * [[Charles V]] triumphally enters Rome following Via Triuphalis and delivers a speech before the pope and college of cardinals. In the speech he publicly challenged king of France on a duel. * [[Battle of Un no Kuchi]]: Takeda Family forces defeat [[Hiraga Genshin]]. * Various religious buildings are closed as part of [[Henry VIII of England|Henry VIII's]] [[dissolution of the monastries]], including **[[Basingwerk Abbey]], **[[Bourne Abbey]] **[[Brinkburn Priory]], **[[Cartmel Priory]], **[[Dore Abbey]] **[[Buildwas Abbey|The Cistercian Abbey of St Mary and St Chad]] **[[Haltemprice Priory]] **[[Tintern Abbey]] * The legal and political union of [[Wales]] and [[England]] is reinforced by ''[[Laws in Wales Acts 1535–1542|An Acte for Lawes & Justice to be ministred in Wales in like fourme as it is in this Realme]]''. * [[Manco Capac]] II revolts against Spanish rule in [[Peru]]. * War resumes between [[Francis I of France]] and [[Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor|Emperor Charles V]]. Francis ceases control of Savoy and captures Turin. * [[Reformation]]: [[Protestantism]] is introduced in [[Denmark]] and [[Norway]], by King [[Christian III]]. * The [[Portugal|Portuguese]] crown divides [[Brazil]] into fifteen donatory captaincies. * Trade compact exempts French merchants from [[Ottoman Empire|Ottoman]] law and allows them to travel, buy and sell throughout the [[sultan]]'s dominions and to pay low customs duties on French imports and exports. The compact is renewed in [[1569]]. * [[Battle of Reynogüelén]]: First battle between Spanish conquistadors and [[Mapuche]]s in [[Chile]]. [[Arauco War]] begins. ==Births== {{Year in other calendars}} <!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, to allow date-format preferences. --> * [[February 2]] (or March 26, 1537) - [[Toyotomi Hideyoshi]], Japanese warlord (d. [[1598]]) * [[February 24]] - [[Pope Clement VIII]] (d. [[1605]]) * [[March 10]] - [[Thomas Howard, 4th Duke of Norfolk]], English politician (d. [[1572]]) * [[March 31]] - [[Ashikaga Yoshiteru]], Japanese shogun (d. [[1565]]) * [[August 10]] - [[Kaspar Olevianus]], German Protestant theologian (d. [[1587]]) * [[December 26]] - [[Yi I]], Korean Confucian scholar (d. [[1584]]) *''date unknown'' **[[Jeong Cheol]], Korean administrator and poet (d. [[1593]]) **[[Cornelis Cort]], Dutch engraver (d. [[1578]]) **[[Thomas Sackville, 1st Earl of Dorset]], English statesman and poet (d. [[1608]]) **[[Guilford Dudley]], son of [[John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland]] (d. [[1554]]) **[[Roger Marbeck]], chief physician to [[Elizabeth I of England]] (d. [[1604]]) **[[Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham]], British statesman and admiral (d. [[1624]]) **[[Friedrich Sylburg]], German classical scholar (d. [[1596]]) **[[Ikeda Tsuneoki]], Japanese military commander (d. [[1584]]) **[[Antonio Monserrate]], Spanish Jesuit (d. [[1600]]). : ''See also [[:Category: 1536 births]].'' ==Deaths== <!-- Link all dates, even if repeated, to allow date-format preferences. --> * [[January 7]] - [[Catherine of Aragon]], queen of [[Henry VIII of England]] (b. [[1485]]) * [[January 22]] **[[John of Leiden]], Anabaptist leader from the Dutch city of Leiden (b. [[1509]]) **[[Bernhard Knipperdolling]], German religious leader (b. c. [[1495]]) * [[February 25]] **[[Berthold Haller]], German-born reformer (b. [[1492]]) **[[Jacob Hutter]], founder of the Hutterite religious movement (burned at the stake) * [[March 1]] - [[Bernardo Accolti]], Italian poet (b. [[1465]]) * [[April 4]] - [[Frederick I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach]] (b. [[1460]]) * [[May 17]] - [[George Boleyn, Viscount Rochford]], English diplomat (executed) (b. [[1503]]) * [[May 19]] - [[Anne Boleyn]], queen of [[Henry VIII of England]] (executed) (b. c. [[1501/07]]) * [[May 26]] - [[Francesco Berni]], Italian poet (b. [[1497]]) * [[June 18]] - [[Henry Fitzroy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset]], illegitimate son of [[Henry VIII of England]] (b. [[1519]]) * [[June 28]] - [[Richard Pace]], English diplomat (b. [[1482]]) * [[July 12]] - [[Desiderius Erasmus]], Dutch writer and philosopher (b. c. [[1466]]) * [[September 6]] - [[William Tyndale]], English Protestant Bible translator (b. c. [[1494]]) * [[September 25]] - [[Johannes Secundus]], Dutch poet (b. [[1511]]) * [[October 18]] - [[Garcilaso de la Vega]], Spanish poet (b. [[1503]]) * [[December 21]] - Sir [[John Seymour (Tudor)|John Seymour]], English courtier (b. [[1474]]) *''date unknown'' **[[Hector Boece]] - Scottish philosopher (b. [[1465]]) **[[Hiraga Genshin]], Japanese retainer and samurai **[[John Rastell]], English printer and author **[[Jacques Lefèvre d'Étaples]], French theologian and humanist (b. c. [[1450]]) : ''See also [[:Category: 1536 deaths]].'' 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