19th New Zealand Parliament
2772087
195521921
2008-03-03T09:47:35Z
Hugo999
3006008
/* Initial MPs */
{{New Zealand Parliaments}}
The '''19th New Zealand Parliament''' was a term of the [[New Zealand Parliament|Parliament]] of [[New Zealand]]. It opened on [[24 June]] [[1915]], following the [[New Zealand general election 1914|1914 election]]. It was dissolved on [[27 November]] [[1919]] in preparation for [[New Zealand general election 1919|1919 election]].
The 19th Parliament was the second term of the [[New Zealand Reform Party|Reform Party]] government, which had been elected in the [[New Zealand general election 1911|1911 election]]. [[William Massey]], the leader of the Reform Party, remained [[Prime Minister of New Zealand|Prime Minister]]. The [[New Zealand Liberal Party|Liberal Party]], led by former Prime Minister [[Joseph Ward]], was technically the main opposition party, although for the majority of the term, the Liberals were part of a [[grand coalition|war-time coalition]] with Reform. Two small left-wing parties, the [[Social Democratic Party (New Zealand)|Social Democratic Party]] and the loosely grouped remnants of the [[United Labour Party (New Zealand)|United Labour Party]], also held seats, and there was one left-wing independent. During the 19th Parliament, the Social Democrats and most of the United Labour Party merged to form the modern [[New Zealand Labour Party|Labour Party]].
==Party standings==
{| class="wikitable" width=95%
|-------------------
|width=1%|
|width=30% align=center|'''Party'''
|width=45% align=center|'''Leader(s)'''
|width=24% align=center|'''Seats at start'''
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[New Zealand Reform Party|Reform Party]]||[[William Massey]]||align=center|41
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[New Zealand Liberal Party|Liberal Party]]||[[Joseph Ward]]||align=center|33
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{United Labour Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[United Labour Party (New Zealand)|United Labour Party]]||[[Alfred Hindmarsh]]||align=center|3
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{Social Democratic Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[Social Democratic Party (New Zealand)|Social Democratic Party]]||''Unclear''||align=center|2
|-------------------
|bgcolor=#ffffff|
|colspan=2|[[Independent (politician)|Independent]]s||align=center|1
|}
==Members==
===Initial MPs===
{| class="wikitable" width="95%"
|-------------------
|width=1%|
|width=30% align=center|'''Name'''
|width=20% align=center|'''Party'''
|width=29% align=center|'''Electorate'''
|width=20% align=center|'''Term'''
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Allen (New Zealand)|Allen, James]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Bruce||align=center|Tenth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George James Anderson|Anderson, George]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Mataura||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Anstey|Anstey, John]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Waitaki||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Richard Bollard|Bollard, Richard]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Raglan||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Vigor Brown|Brown, John Vigor]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Napier||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[David Buddo|Buddo, David]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Kaiapoi||align=center|Seventh
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[David Buick (New Zealand)|Buick, David]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Palmerston||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Carroll|Carroll, James]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Gisborne||align=center|Tenth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Gordon Coates|Coates, Gordon]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Kaipara||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Colvin (New Zealand)|Colvin, James]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Buller||align=center|Sixth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Craigie|Craigie, James]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Timaru||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Dickie|Dickie, William]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Selwyn||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James McColl Dickson|Dickson, James McColl]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Chalmers||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Samuel Dickson|Dickson, James Samuel]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Parnell||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Henry Ell]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Christchurch South||align=center|Sixth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Escott|Escott, James]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Pahiatua||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Thomas Field|Field, Thomas]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Nelson||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Field (New Zealand)|Field, William]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Otaki||align=center|Fifth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Robert Fletcher (politician)|Fletcher, Robert]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Wellington Central||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George William Forbes|Forbes, George]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Hurunui||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Fraser (1840-1923)|Fraser, William]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Wakatipu||align=center|Eighth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Albert Glover|Glover, Albert]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Auckland Central||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[David Guthrie|Guthrie, David]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Oroua||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Josiah Hanan|Hanan, Josiah]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Invercargill||align=center|Sixth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Alexander Harris|Harris, Alexander]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Waitemata||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Taurekareka Henare|Henare, Taurekareka]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Northern Maori||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Alexander Herdman|Herdman, Alexander]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Wellington North||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Herries|Herries, William]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Tauranga||align=center|Seventh
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{United Labour Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[Alfred Hindmarsh|Hindmarsh, Alfred]]||align=center|United Labour||align=center|Wellington South||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Hine|Hine, John]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Stratford||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Hornsby (New Zealand)|Hornsby, John]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Wairarapa||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Richard Hudson (New Zealand)|Hudson, Richard]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Motueka||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George Hunter (1859-1930)|Hunter, George]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Waipawa||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Leonard Monk Isitt (minister)|Isitt, Leonard]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Christchurch North||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Jennings (New Zealand)|Jennings, William]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Taumarunui||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Frederic Lang|Lang, Frederic]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Manukau||align=center|Eighth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Ernest Lee|Lee, Ernest]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Oamaru||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Macdonald (New Zealand)|Macdonald, William]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Bay of Plenty||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Alexander Malcolm|Malcolm, Alexander]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Clutha||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Francis Mander|Mander, Francis]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Marsden||align=center|Fifth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Massey|Massey, William]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Franklin||align=center|Eighth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Richard McCallum|McCallum, Richard]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Wairau||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{Social Democratic Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[James McCombs|McCombs, James]]||align=center|Social Democrats||align=center|Lyttelton||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Robert McNab|McNab, Robert]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Hawkes Bay||align=center|Sixth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Arthur Myers|Myers, Arthur]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Auckland East||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Alfred Newman (New Zealand)|Newman, Alfred]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Wellington East||align=center|Seventh
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Edward Newman|Newman, Edward]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Rangitikei||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Apirana Ngata|Ngata, Apirana]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Eastern Maori||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Nosworthy|Nosworthy, William]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Ashburton||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Henry Okey|Okey, Henry]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Taranaki||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Taare Parata|Parata, Taare]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Southern Maori||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Christopher Parr|Parr, Christopher]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Eden||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor=#ffffff|
|[[John Payne (politician)|Payne, John]]||align=center|Independent||align=center|Grey Lynn||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George Pearce (New Zealand)|Pearce, George]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Patea||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Hugh Poland|Poland, Hugh]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Ohinemuri||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Maui Pomare|Pomare, Maui]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Western Maori||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Charles Poole|Poole, Charles]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Auckland West||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Vernon Reed|Reed, Vernon]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Bay of Islands||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Heaton Rhodes|Rhodes, Heaton]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Ellesmere||align=center|Sixth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Thomas William Rhodes|Rhodes, Thomas]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Thames||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George Russell (New Zealand)|Russell, George]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Avon||align=center|Fifth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Robert Scott (New Zealand)|Scott, Robert]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Otago Central||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Tom Seddon|Seddon, Tom]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Westland||align=center|Fourth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Thomas Sidey|Sidey, Thomas]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Dunedin South||align=center|Sixth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Robert Smith (New Zealand)|Smith, Robert]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Waimarino||align=center|Third
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Charles Statham|Statham, Charles]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Dunedin Central||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Downie Stewart|Stewart, William Downie]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Dunedin West||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George Sykes (New Zealand)|Sykes, George]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Masterton||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Charles Talbot|Talbot, Charles]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Temuka||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Henry Thacker|Thacker, Henry]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Christchurch East||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Thomson (New Zealand)|Thomson, John]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Wallace||align=center|Fifth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{United Labour Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[Bill Veitch|Veitch, Bill]]||align=center|United Labour||align=center|Wanganui||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{United Labour Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[Andrew Walker (New Zealand)|Walker, Andrew]]||align=center|United Labour||align=center|Dunedin North||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Joseph Ward|Ward, Joseph]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Awarua||align=center|Tenth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{Social Democratic Party (New Zealand)/meta/color}}|
|[[Paddy Webb|Webb, Paddy]]||align=center|Social Democrats||align=center|Grey||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Thomas Mason Wilford|Wilford, Thomas]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Hutt||align=center|Seventh
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Charles Wilkinson|Wilkinson, Charles]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Egmont||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George Witty|Witty, George]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Riccarton||align=center|Fifth
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Robert Wright (New Zealand)|Wright, Robert]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Wellington Suburbs and Country||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Young (New Zealand)|Young, James]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Waikato||align=center|Second
|}
===New MPs===
{| class="wikitable" width="95%"
|-------------------
|width=1%|
|width=30% align=center|'''Name'''
|width=20% align=center|'''Party'''
|width=29% align=center|'''Electorate'''
|width=20% align=center|'''Term'''
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Findlay|Findlay, John]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Hawkes Bay||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Peter Fraser|Fraser, Peter]]||align=center|Labour||align=center|Wellington Central||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Harry Holland|Holland, Harry]]||align=center|Labour||align=center|Grey||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Liberal Party/meta/color}}|
|[[John Luke|Luke, John]]||align=center|Liberal||align=center|Wellington North||align=center|Second
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[James Nash|Nash, James]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Palmerston||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Labour Party/meta/color}}|
|[[Bob Semple|Semple, Bob]]||align=center|Labour||align=center|Wellington South||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[George Harold Smith|Smith, George]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Pahiatua||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor=#ffffff|
|[[Sydney George Smith|Sydney Smith]]||align=center|Independent||align=center|Taranaki||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor={{New Zealand Reform Party/meta/color}}|
|[[William Stewart (New Zealand)|Stewart, William]]||align=center|Reform||align=center|Bay of Islands||align=center|First
|-------------------
|bgcolor=#ffffff|
|[[John Uru|Uru, John]]||align=center|Independent||align=center|Southern Maori||align=center|First
|}
===Summary of changes===
====Party changes====
*'''[[Thomas William Rhodes|Thomas Rhodes]]''', the Liberal Party MP for Thames, changed affiliation to the Reform Party in 1915.
*The Social Democratic Party and the loose United Labour Party grouping merged to form the modern [[New Zealand Labour Party|Labour Party]] on 7 July 1916. One ULP member, [[Bill Veitch]], rejected the merger, and carried on as an independent.
====Deaths====
*'''[[James Escott]]''' (Reform, Pahiatua) died on [[28 July]] [[1916]].
**''[[Pahiatua by-election 1916]]'' — won by [[George Harold Smith|George Smith]] (Reform)
*'''[[Robert McNab]]''' (Liberal, Hawkes Bay) died on [[3 February]] [[1917]].
**''[[Hawkes Bay by-election 1917]]'' — won by [[John Findlay (New Zealand)|John Findlay]] (Liberal)
*'''[[Taare Parata]]''' (Liberal, Southern Maori) died on [[8 January]] [[1918]].
**''[[Southern Maori by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[John Uru]] (Independent)
*'''[[Robert Fletcher (New Zealand)|Robert Fletcher]]''' (Liberal, Wellington Central) died on [[4 September]] [[1918]].
**''[[Wellington Central by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[Peter Fraser]] (Labour)
*'''[[Henry Okey]]''' (Reform, Taranaki) died on [[13 September]] [[1918]]
**''[[Taranaki by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[Sydney George Smith|Sydney Smith]] (Independent aligned with Liberals)
*'''[[Alfred Hindmarsh]]''' (Labour, Wellington South) died on [[13 November ]] [[1918]].
**''[[Wellington South by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[Bob Semple]] (Labour)
*'''[[David Buick (New Zealand)|David Buick]]''' (Reform, Palmerston) died on [[18 November]] [[1918]].
**''[[Palmerston by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[James Nash]] (Reform)
*'''[[James Colvin (New Zealand)|James Colvin]]''' (Liberal, Buller) died on [[29 October]] [[1919]].
**Seat remained vacant, as it was only two months until the general election.
====Resignations====
*'''[[William Stewart (New Zealand)|William Stewart]]''' (Reform, Bay of Islands) resigned in March 1917. Stewart won the seat in a by-election when the victory of another Reform candidate, [[Vernon Reed]], had been overturned, and Stewart's resignation opened the way for Reed to return via another by-election.
**''[[Bay of Islands by-election 1915]]'' — won by [[William Stewart (New Zealand)|William Stewart]] (Reform)
**''[[Bay of Islands by-election 1917]]'' — won by [[Vernon Reed]] (Reform)
*'''[[Paddy Webb]]''' (Labour, Grey) resigned in November 1917. He then challenged the government to fight the resulting by-election on the issue of conscription, which Webb opposed. The government declined the challenge, and did not contest the by-election.
**''[[Grey by-election 1917]]'' — won by [[Paddy Webb]] (Labour)
*'''[[Alexander Herdman]]''' (Reform, Wellington North) resigned in February 1918. Herdman, as [[Attorney-General (New Zealand)|Attorney-General]], had just appointed himself to a judicial position, and was resigning in order to take up this role.
**''[[Wellington North by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[John Luke]] (Liberal)
====Expulsions====
*'''[[William Jennings (New Zealand)|William Jennings]]''' (Liberal Party, Taumarunui) lost his seat in May 1915 when his election the previous year was declared void.
**''[[Taumarunui by-election 1915]]'' — won by [[William Jennings (New Zealand)|William Jennings]] (Liberal)
*'''[[Vernon Reed]]''' (Reform, Bay of Islands) lost his seat in May 1915 when his election the previous year was declared void. (His replacement later resigned, allowing Reed to reclaim the seat).
**''[[Bay of Islands by-election 1915]]'' — won by [[William Stewart (Bay of Islands)|William Stewart]] (Reform)
*'''[[Paddy Webb]]''' (Labour, Grey) lost his seat in April 1918, having been jailed for refusing military service. (He had previously fought and won a by-election on the issue).
**''[[Grey by-election 1918]]'' — won by [[Harry Holland]] (Labour)
[[Category:New Zealand Parliament]]