Rahmon Nabiyev
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{{Unreferenced|date=December 2006}}
'''Rahmon Nabiyev''' ({{lang-tg|Раҳмон Набиев}}; alternative spelling '''Rakhmon Nabiev'''; [[October 5]], [[1930]] – [[April 11]], [[1993]]) served as the [[First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan]] and twice as the [[President of Tajikistan]]. He partly instigated [[Civil war in Tajikistan|the civil war]]. Rising out of the regional [[nomenklatura]], Nabiyev ascended to power in 1982 as [[First Secretary]] of the [[Communist Party of Tajikistan]]. In 1985 he was ousted in a [[Political corruption|corruption]] [[scandal]]. After Tajik leaders declared the independence of the [[Republic of Tajikistan]] in September 1991, Nabiyev orchestrated his way back into power on [[September 23]], only to step down on [[October 6]] as pressure mounted for him to vacate the office during the campaign for the presidential elections. Nabiyev won the elections and on [[December 2]] [[1991]] he became the first elected President of Tajikistan. Disputes concerning the election led to demonstrations by the opposition, becoming an all-civil war in May 1992. As fighting escalated, Nabiyev's own pro-government [[militia]]s staged a [[coup d'état]] in September 1992. He resigned office from the safety of his home province of [[Leninabad]]. By December 1992 the [[Kulyab]] province's former [[apparatchik]] turned [[paramilitary]]-leader, [[Emomali Rahmonov]], was in power. Rahmon Nabiev died on April 11, officially of a heart attack. Under another version, he shot himself.
==See also==
*[[List of Presidents of Tajikistan]]
*[[First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan]]
{{start box}}{{succession box|title=[[First Secretary of the Communist Party of Tajikistan]]|before=[[Jabor Rasulov]]|after=[[Qahhor Mahkamov]]|years=1982-1985}}{{end box}}
{{start box}}{{succession box|title=[[President of Tajikistan]] - First Term|before=[[Kadriddin Aslonov]]|after=[[Akbarsho Iskandrov]]|years=[[1991-09-23]] - [[1991-10-06]]}}{{end box}}
{{start box}}
{{succession box|title=[[President of Tajikistan]] - Second Term|before=[[Akbarsho Iskandrov]]|after=[[Akbarsho Iskandrov]]|years=[[1991-12-02]] - [[1992-09-07]]}}
{{end box}}
{{TajikPresidents}}
{{TajikPMs}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nabiyev, Rahmon}}
[[Category:1930 births]]
[[Category:1993 deaths]]
[[Category:Presidents of Tajikistan]]
[[Category:First Secretaries of the Communist Party of Tajikistan]]
[[Category:Heads of state of Tajikistan]]
[[Category:Politicians who committed suicide]]
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[[de:Rahmon Nabijew]]
[[ko:라흐몬 나비예프]]
[[nl:Rahmon Nabiyev]]
[[ja:ラフモン・ナビエフ]]
[[ru:Набиев, Рахмон Набиевич]]
[[sv:Rahmon Nabijev]]