Specific developmental disorder
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209751835
2008-05-02T18:55:54Z
Edward
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link [[eating disorder]]
{{Unreferenced|date=January 2008}}
{{DiseaseDisorder infobox |
Name = Specific developmental disorder |
ICD10 = {{ICD10|F|80||f|80}}-{{ICD10|F|83||f|80}} |
ICD9 = {{ICD9|307}}, {{ICD9|315}} |
}}
'''Specific developmental disorders''' categorizes specific [[learning disabilities]] and developmental disorders affecting coordination.
==ICD-10 taxonomy==
The tenth revision of the [[ICD|International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems]] (ICD-10) has four categories of specific developmental disorder: specific developmental disorders of speech and language, specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills, specific developmental disorder of motor function, and mixed specific developmental disorder.
===Specific developmental disorders of speech and language===
* [[Specific speech articulation disorder]] (F80.0)
* [[Expressive aphasia|Expressive language disorder]] (F80.1)
* [[Receptive aphasia|Receptive language disorder]] (F80.2)
* [[Landau-Kleffner syndrome|Acquired aphasia with epilepsy]] ''Landau-Kleffner syndrome'' (F80.3)
* Other developmental disorders of speech and language (F80.8)
** [[Lisp (speech)|Lisping]]
* Developmental disorder of speech and language, unspecified (F80.9)
===Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (SDDSS)===
* [[Dyslexia|Specific reading disorder]] (F81.0)
* [[Specific spelling disorder]] (F81.1)
* [[Dyscalculia|Specific disorder of arithmetical skills]] (F81.2)
* [[Mixed disorder of scholastic skills]] (F81.3)
* Other disorders of scholastic skills (F81.8)
* Developmental disorder of scholastic skills, unspecified (F81.9)
===Specific developmental disorder of motor function===
* [[Dyspraxia|Specific developmental disorder of motor function]] (F82)
===Mixed specific developmental disorder===
* Mixed specific developmental disorder (F83)
==DSM-IV-TR taxonomy==
The text revision of the fourth edition of the [[Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders]] (DSM-IV-TR) categorizes specific developmental disorders as communication disorders, learning disorders, and motor skills disorders. They are all "Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence," which also includes [[pervasive developmental disorder]]s (i.e., the [[autism spectrum]]), [[Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder|attention-deficit]] and [[Conduct disorder|disruptive behavior disorders]], feeding and [[eating disorder]]s, [[tic disorder]]s, elimination disorders, and other disorders like [[selective mutism]], [[separation anxiety disorder]], and [[reactive attachment disorder]].
===Learning Disorders===
* [[Dyscalculia|Mathematics Disorder]] (315.1)
* [[Dyslexia|Reading Disorder]] (315.0)
* [[Disorder of Written Expression]] (315.2)
* Learning Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (315.9)
===Motor Skills Disorders===
* [[Dyspraxia|Developmental Coordination Disorder]] (315.4)
===Communication Disorders===
* [[Expressive aphasia|Expressive Language Disorder]] (315.31)
* [[Phonological Disorder]](315.39)
* [[Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder]] (315.32)
* [[Stuttering]] (307.0)
* Communication Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (307.9)
==External links==
*[http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/autism/actearly/autism.html CDC's "Learn the Signs. Act Early.” campaign] - Information for parents on early childhood development and developmental disabilities
==See also==
* [[Developmental disability]]
* [[Pervasive developmental disorder]]
* [[Learning disability]]
* [[Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder]]
* [[Picture thinking]]
{{Mental and behavioural disorders}}
[[Category:Childhood psychiatric disorders]]
[[Category:Disability]]
[[Category:Special education]]