State University of New York
97024
222672158
2008-06-30T15:21:18Z
DanielPenfield
470990
/* Presidents and Chancellors */
{{Redirect|SUNY|the American historian|Ronald Grigor Suny}}
{{Distinguish|University of the State of New York}}
{{Infobox University |
name = State University of New York |
image = [[Image:Sunylogo.jpg]] |
motto = To learn, to search, to serve |
established = [[1948]] |
type = [[Public school|Public]] |
chancellor = Dr. John B. Clark (interim) |
city = [[Albany, New York|Albany]] |
state = [[New York]] |
country = [[United States|USA]] |
students = 414,171|
postgrad = |
postgrad_label = graduate |
staff = |
website = [http://www.suny.edu/ suny.edu]
}}
The '''State University of New York''', abbreviated '''SUNY''' ({{pronEng|ˈsuːniː}}) is a system of public institutions of higher education in [[New York]], [[United States]]. It is the largest comprehensive system of [[universities]], [[colleges]], and [[community college]]s in the world,<ref>http://www.suny.edu/student/university_suny_history.cfm|Short History of SUNY</ref> with a total enrollment of 413,000 students, plus 1.1 million [[adult education|continuing education]] students spanning 64 campuses across the state. The SUNY system has 28,000 faculty members and some 6,650 degree and certificate programs overall. SUNY includes many institutions and four University Centers: [[University at Albany, The State University of New York|Albany]] (1844), [[Binghamton University|Binghamton]] (1946), [[University at Buffalo, The State University of New York|Buffalo]] (1846), and [[State University of New York at Stony Brook|Stony Brook]] (1957). [[SUNY System Administration Building|SUNY's administrative offices]] are in [[Albany, New York|Albany]].
The State University of New York was established in [[1948]] by then-Governor of New York, [[Thomas E. Dewey]], through legislative implementation of recommendations made by the Temporary Commission on the Need for a State University (1946-1948). The Commission was chaired by [[Owen D. Young]], then-Chairman of the [[General Electric Company]]. The system was greatly expanded during the administration of Governor [[Nelson A. Rockefeller]], who took a personal interest in design and construction of new SUNY facilities across the state.
SUNY comprises all institutions of higher education statewide that are state-supported, with the exception of the institutions that are units of the [[City University of New York]] (CUNY).
[[Image:SUNY System Admin Bldg.JPG|thumbnail|300px|right|SUNY System Administration Building]]
== Organization ==
SUNY is governed by a Board of Trustees, which consists of sixteen members, fifteen of whom are appointed by the [[Governor of New York|Governor]], with consent of the [[New York Legislature|New York State Senate]]. The sixteenth member is the President of the [[SUNY Student Assembly]]. The Board of Trustees appoints the Chancellor who serves as SUNY Chief Executive Officer. The interim SUNY Chancellor is Dr. John B. Clark.
The state of New York assists in financing the SUNY system, which, along with [[CUNY]], provides lower-cost college-level education to residents of the state. SUNY students also come from out-of-state and 171 foreign countries, though tuition is higher for these students.
There are a large variety of colleges in the SUNY system with some overlap in specialties from site to site. SUNY divides its campuses into four distinct categories: university centers/doctoral-granting institutions, university colleges, technology colleges, and community colleges.
SUNY and the City University of New York are entirely different university systems, despite the fact that both are public institutions which receive funding from New York State. Also, SUNY is not to be confused with the [[University of the State of New York]] (USNY), which is the governmental umbrella organization for most education-related institutions and many education-related personnel (both public and private) in New York State, and which includes, as a component, the New York State Education Department.
===Presidents and Chancellors===
{| class="wikitable"
! Executive !! Title !! Term
|-
| [[Alvin C. Eurich]] || President || January 1, 1949 – August 31, 1951
|-
| [[Charles C. Garside]] || Acting President || September 1, 1951 – March 31, 1952
|-
| [[William S. Carlson]] || President || April 1, 1952 – September, 1958
|-
| [[Thomas H. Hamilton]] || President || August 1, 1959 – December 31, 1962
|-
| J. Lawrence Murray || Acting Chief Administrative Officer || January 1, 1963 – August 31, 1964
|-
| [[Samuel B. Gould]] || President<BR>Chancellor || September 1, 1964 – January 11, 1967<BR>January 12, 1967 – September 30, 1970
|-
| [[Ernest L. Boyer]] || Chancellor || October 1, 1970 – March 31, 1977
|-
| James F. Kelly || Acting Chancellor || April 1, 1977 – November, 1977
|-
| [[Clifton R. Wharton, Jr.]] || Chancellor || November, 1977 – January 31, 1987
|-
| [[Jerome B. Komisar]] || Acting Chancellor || February 1, 1987 – July 31, 1988
|-
| [[D. Bruce Johnstone]] || Chancellor || August 1, 1988 – February 28, 1994
|-
| [[Joseph C. Burke]] || [[Interim]] Chancellor || March 1, 1994 – November 30, 1994
|-
| [[Thomas A. Bartlett]] || Chancellor || December 1, 1994 – June 30, 1996
|-
| [[John W. Ryan]] || Interim Chancellor<BR>Chancellor || July 1, 1996 – April 20, 1997<BR>April 21, 1997 – December 31, 1999
|-
| [[Robert L. King]] || Chancellor || January 1, 2000 – May 31, 2005
|-
| [[John R. Ryan]] || Acting Chancellor<BR>Chancellor || June 1, 2005 – December 19, 2005<BR>December 20, 2005 – May 31, 2007
|-
| John B. Clark || Interim Chancellor || June 1, 2007 – present
|}
== Campuses ==
=== University Centers/Doctoral-Granting Institutions ===
==== University Centers ====
[[Image:Ualbany_uptown_front_01.jpg|thumbnail|300px|right|SUNY Albany]]
* [[Binghamton University]]
* [[Stony Brook University]]
* [[University at Albany]]
* [[University at Buffalo]]
==== Other Doctoral-Granting Institutions ====
{{seealso|Statutory college}}
* [[SUNY Downstate Medical Center|State University of New York Downstate Medical Center]]
* [[State University of New York Upstate Medical University]]
* [[State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry]]
* [[State University of New York State College of Optometry]]
* Four [[statutory college]]s located at [[Cornell University]]
** [[Cornell University College of Agriculture and Life Sciences|New York State College of Agriculture and Life Sciences]] (which includes the [[New York State Agricultural Experiment Station]] at Geneva)
** [[Cornell University College of Human Ecology|New York State College of Human Ecology]]
** [[Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine|New York State College of Veterinary Medicine]]
** [[Cornell University School of Industrial and Labor Relations|New York State School of Industrial and Labor Relations]]
=== University Colleges ===
[[Image:Old Main.jpg|300px|thumb|right|SUNY New Paltz]]
* [[Buffalo State College]]
* [[Empire State College]]
* [[State University of New York at Brockport]]
* [[State University of New York at Cortland]]
* [[State University of New York at Fredonia]]
* [[State University of New York at Geneseo]]
* [[State University of New York at New Paltz]]
* [[State University of New York at Old Westbury]]
* [[State University of New York at Oneonta]]
* [[State University of New York at Oswego]]
* [[State University of New York at Plattsburgh]]
* [[State University of New York at Potsdam]]
* [[State University of New York at Purchase]]
=== Technology Colleges ===
* [[Alfred State College]]
* [[State University of New York at Canton]]
* [[State University of New York at Cobleskill]]
* [[State University of New York at Delhi]]
* [[State University of New York at Farmingdale]]
* [[State University of New York at Morrisville]]
* [[State University of New York Institute of Technology]]
* [[State University of New York Maritime College]]
=== Community Colleges ===
* [[Adirondack Community College]]
* [[Broome Community College]]
* [[Cayuga County Community College]]
* [[Clinton Community College, New York|Clinton Community College]]
* [[Columbia-Greene Community College]]
* [[Corning Community College]]
* [[Dutchess Community College]]
* [[Erie Community College]]
* [[Fashion Institute of Technology]]
* [[Finger Lakes Community College]]
* [[Fulton-Montgomery Community College]]
* [[Genesee Community College]]
* [[Herkimer County Community College]]
* [[Hudson Valley Community College]]
* [[Jamestown Community College]]
* [[Jefferson Community College (New York)|Jefferson Community College]]
* [[Mohawk Valley Community College]]
* [[Monroe Community College]]
* [[Nassau Community College]]
* [[Niagara County Community College]]
* [[North Country Community College]]
* [[Onondaga Community College]]
* [[Orange County Community College]]
* [[Rockland Community College]]
* [[Schenectady County Community College]]
* [[Suffolk County Community College]]
* [[Sullivan County Community College]]
* [[Tompkins Cortland Community College]]
* [[Ulster County Community College]]
* [[Westchester Community College]]
=== State-wide colleges ===
* [[Empire State College]]
* [[SUNY Learning Network]]
== Rankings and statistics for the University Centers ==
Ranking and value:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Campus
! US News and World Report, "Top Universities" ranking
! Kiplinger's Personal Finance, "Top 100 Values" ranking
! Kiplinger's Personal Finance, "Top 100 Values" ranking for out-of-state applicants
|-
| Albany
| Not ranked
| 67th
| 46th
|-
| Binghamton
| 82nd
| 5th
| 1st
|-
| Buffalo
| 118th
| 89th
| 77th
|-
| Stony Brook
| 96th
| 34th
| 35th
|}
Selectivity:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! School
! Selectivity rating
! Percent students admitted
|-
| Albany
| 78
| 52%
|-
| Binghamton
| 93
| 39%
|-
| Buffalo
| 85
| 52%
|-
| Stony Brook
| 89
| 43%
|}
*Selectivity according to US News and World Report Rankings 2007. Percent admitted is from CollegeBoard.com and recent as of 3/2008
.
http://www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/college/rankings/ranknatudoc_brief.php
Admission criteria (according to SUNY):
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! School
! Middle 50% SAT
! Students in top 10% of class
! Middle 90% GPA
|-
| Albany
| 1110-1260
| 15%
| 88-94
|-
| Binghamton
| 1200-1360
| 50%
| 92-95
|-
| Buffalo
| 1110-1290
| 24%
| 89-95
|-
| Stony Brook
| 1130-1270
| Not reported
| 87-93
|}
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! School
! NSF Funding Rank
! Funding Dollars ($000)
|-
| Albany
| 77
| 203,997
|-
| Binghamton
| 210
| 250,405
|-
| Buffalo
| 58
| 258,952
|-
| Stony Brook
| 71
| 213,547
|}
== Athletics ==
Every school within the SUNY system manages its own athletics program, which greatly varies the level of competition at each institution.
===Division I===
*The four university centers all compete at the Division I level for all of their sports. All but Binghamton field football teams, with Buffalo in Division I-FBS (formerly Division I-A) and Albany and Stony Brook in Division I-FCS (formerly Division I-AA). The four Cornell statutory colleges compete as a part of the [[Ivy League]].
**A small number of community college compete at the NJCAA Div. 1 level
===Division II and III===
*Most SUNY colleges, technical schools and community schools compete at the NCAA or NJCAA Div. II or III level.
===Rivalries===
The most prominent SUNY rivalry is between the Albany Great Danes and Binghamton Bearcats. The two both belong to the [[America East]] athletic conference. Frequently referred to as the ''I-88 Rivalry'', Binghamton and Albany sit at either end of Interstate 88 (roughly 2.5 hours apart). Both teams are known to post the highest visitor attendance at either school's athletic events.
SUNY Oswego and SUNY Plattsburgh also share a notable rivalry in Division 3 Hockey, with that game almost always having the SUNYAC regular season title up for grabs.
SUNY Cobleskill and SUNY Delhi rivalry is mainly involving basketball, but has been seen in other meetings between the two schools. They are in fairly close proximity to each other. The SUNY Delhi 2003-2004 basketball season was canceled after a basketball game was called with 48 seconds left after several SUNY Delhi basketball players nearly started a brawl in the Ioro Gymnasium at SUNY Cobleskill on Wednesday February 4th 2004.
SUNY Plattsburgh and SUNY Cortland have developed a competitive rivalry in Division III softball. They've been at the top of the SUNYAC standings in the 2006 and 2007 seasons with Plattsburgh taking the division crown in '06 and Cortland reclaiming the division title in the '07 season. However in both the '06 and '07 seasons, the Cardinals of Plattsburgh have had the last laugh against the Cortland Red Dragons. The Cards ended the Red Dragons' season in 2006 with an extra-innings (10 innings) 4-3 victory on their home turf in the SUNYAC Championship game and again the next season in the NorthEast regional final with a one-sided 10-1 win over Cortland on the Red Dragons' own field. The victory sent the Cardinals to the Division III Softball World Series for the first time in school history.
== External links ==
*[http://www.suny.edu/ State University of New York]
*[http://www.sunypress.edu/ State University of New York Press]
{{SUNY}}
[[Category:State University of New York| ]]
[[Category:American Association of State Colleges and Universities]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1948]]
[[Category:Public universities]]
[[de:State University of New York]]
[[fa:دانشگاه ایالتی نیویورک]]
[[fr:Université d'État de New York]]
[[ja:ニューヨーク州立大学]]
[[no:State University of New York]]
[[zh:纽约州立大学]]