To Heart
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2008-06-18T03:53:04Z
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[[Image:ToHeartLogo.jpg|300px|thumb|The ''To Heart'' Logo]]
{{Nihongo|'''''To Heart'''''|トゥハート|Tu Hāto}} is a [[Japan]]ese [[visual novel]] by [[Leaf (company)|Leaf]]/[[Aquaplus]] released in 1997 for the [[Personal computer|PC]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mobygames.com/game/to-heart/ |title=To Heart at MobyGames |accessdate=2007-05-29 |format= |work= }}</ref> It was later [[Porting|ported]] to the [[PlayStation]] and given voice acting.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gamefaqs.com/console/psx/data/575229.html |title=To Heart at GameFAQs |accessdate=2007-05-29 |format= |work= }}</ref> A second PC version, titled ''To Heart PSE'' was released containing the PlayStation version as well as [[omake]] games. The new computer version and PlayStation version had the adult scenes removed.
It was adapted into a 13-episode TV [[anime]] by [[KSS (company)|KSS]] in 1999.<ref>{{anime-links
| title = To Heart
| ann = 1089
| annfo = 493,bhfddn,to_heart
| imdb = 0237985
| tvcom = 18402
}}</ref> A second anime, ''[[To Heart Remember my Memories|To Heart: Remember My Memories]]'' began airing from October 2004.<ref>{{anime-links
| title = To Heart: Remember My Memories
| ann = 4455
| annfo = 1474,zfmcrp,to_heart___reme
}}</ref> ''To Heart'' is an influential visual novel with a large cult following; it has been the inspiration for a great deal of fan art in the [[dojinshi|dōjinshi]] community.
''To Heart'' is credited to helping launch Aquaplus/Leaf from obscurity and secure its success in the visual novel market.{{Fact|date=May 2007}}
''To Heart'' expanded its cult following to non-visual novel players when the KSS anime and PlayStation version was released. Furthermore, the original anime was one of the first cases where an [[anime]] adaptation of a video game would prove to be successful among viewers whom did not play the game. {{Fact|date=May 2007}} The KSS anime became a stepping stone for famous voice actresses in regular anime, but ''~Remember My Memories~'' and the ''[[To Heart2]]'' anime did not receive as much praise as the original anime series.
A similarly titled Japanese drama, {{nihongo|''To Heart - I want to die loving''|To Heart ~恋して死にたい~|Tu Hāto ~ koishite shinitai}} has no actual relation to the game. However, the scenario writer acknowledged in a magazine interview that the popularity of the ''To Heart'' series did influence the title and story, and he drew on elements of ''To Heart'' when writing the drama of the same name.<ref>''[http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/To_Heart To Heart drama influence]''</ref>
==History==
*[[May 23]] [[1997]]: ''To Heart: Leaf Visual Novel Series No. 3'' Released (18 up)
*[[March 25]] [[1999]]: PlayStation version released (All ages)
*[[April 1]] [[1999]]: Anime version begins airing
*[[June 24]] [[1999]]: Anime ends
*[[October 27]] [[1999]]: Drama CD ''Piece of Heart'' released
*[[August 23]] [[2000]]: ''Piece of Heart'' re-released, after previous distribution ceased following some legal confusion
*[[June 19]] [[2003]]: Original PC version repackaged and re-released
*[[June 27]] [[2003]]: ''To Heart PSE'' released (All ages)
*[[October 2]] [[2004]]: ''To Heart ~Remember my Memories~'' starts airing
*[[December 28]] [[2004]]: ''[[To Heart 2|To Heart2]]'' and ''To Heart'' are released on the PlayStation 2 as a special bundle
*[[March 27]] [[2007]]: The American (region 1) DVD of ''To Heart'' Volume 1 released by [[Right Stuf International]]
==Significance==
Before ''To Heart'', the visual novel genre was dominated by [[ELF Corporation]]. The company utilized science fiction and fantasy concepts, and stressed on the importance of story background. Visual novel players often concern themselves more about the overall story, rather than paying attention to the main character's personality and emotion. ''To Heart'' was one of the first games that specifically allowed and encouraged the player to fall in love with normality, and started the trend of school-related visual novels. {{Fact|date=May 2007}} Players sympathize with situations that leading characters are in, and concern themselves more with characters, instead of the overall story.
Main script writer Tatsuya Takahashi's idea of "visual novel" is widely adopted today by many Japanese games, regardless of the genre.
==Name spacing==
The original PC release of the visual novel was titled "To Heart", with the spacing. However, the anime and the PSE versions later changed to the format used today: "ToHeart" without any space between the words. The English release of the anime uses "To Heart".
''ToHeart2'' was also released without any spaces, which is the format officially used today.
==Visual novel==
{{main|To Heart (game)}}
''To Heart'' was originally released on the [[Personal computer|PC]] on [[May 23]] [[1997]] as a [[hentai]] visual novel love adventure: the third in its series. Produced by Aquaplus/Leaf, it is credited to having helped to lift the company out of obscurity.
In 1999, two years after the original PC release, ''To Heart'' was converted to the [[PlayStation]] and released. All adult scenes and themes were removed from this version, however full voice acting and [[omake]] games were added.
Four years after, the game was again re-released on the PC, which was known as the PSE version. The version here used the PlayStation version as the basis for its conversion.
The game was included in the special ''To Heart2''/''To Heart'' bundle, which was one of three packages that ''To Heart2'' was released with. The game was made for the [[PlayStation 2|PS2]] and is not available individually.
==Anime==
{{main|To Heart (anime)}}
Two anime series have been produced and released: ''To Heart'' and ''To Heart ~Remember My Memories~''. The first was known for its [[Watercolor painting|watercolour-like]] art, as well as slow-paced, slice-of-life storytelling.
{{main|To Heart ~Remember My Memories~}}
The second series was released five years later in order to generate interest in ''To Heart2'', and coincided with the marketing blitz that ''To Heart2'' was receiving. The anime's storyline continued from the original series and completed the actual story (deviating from the game). The future of Akari, Hiroyuki and Multi were also shown.
All voice actors and actresses for the game were used for the anime..
==Characters==
{{main|List of To Heart characters}}
*'''Hiroyuki Fujita''' (藤田浩之 ''Fujita Hiroyuki'')
*'''[[Akari Kamigishi]]''' (神岸あかり ''Kamigishi Akari'')
*'''Shiho Nagaoka''' (長岡志保 ''Nagaoka Shiho'')
*'''Multi''' (マルチ) a.k.a. '''HMX-12'''
*'''Serio''' (セリオ) a.k.a. '''HMX-13'''
*'''Tomoko Hoshina''' (保科智子 ''Hoshina Tomoko'')
*'''Serika Kurusugawa''' (来栖川芹香 ''Kurusugawa Serika'')
*'''Ayaka Kurusugawa''' (来栖川綾香 ''Kurusugawa Ayaka'')
*'''Lemmy Miyauchi''' (宮内レミィ ''Miyauchi Remii'')
*'''Aoi Matsubara''' (松原 葵 ''Matsubara Aoi'')
*'''Kotone Himekawa''' (姫川琴音 ''Himekawa Kotone'')
*'''Rio Hinayama''' (雛山理緒 ''Hinayama Rio'')
*'''Masashi Sato''' (佐藤雅史 ''Satō Masashi'')
==Character design differences==
There are several design differences between the game and the anime:
*The eyes of the characters are more slanted in the game. The eyes were made more rounded in the anime, but in ''~Remember My Memories~'' they reverted to the original game design; something that Hiroyuki remarked in the sixth omake episode of the first anime series.
*In ''To Heart ~Remember My Memories~'' characters' hair color changed, for example Hiroyuki's hair, which turned from a dark brown to a greenish blue.
==ToHeart media==
{{main|List of To Heart media}}
==Omake==
There were several games and fan made products that have used the ''To Heart'' franchise.
*'''Leaf Fight'''
A card based game featuring the heroines from ''ToHeart'', along with other characters in the Aquaplus/Leaf franchise.
*'''The Queen of Heart'''
{{main|The Queen of Heart}}
A fan-made 2D fighting game made by Watanabe Seisakujo (later [[French-Bread]]), the same group that would later create ''[[Melty Blood]]''. The original version featured ''To Heart'' characters fighting against one another in a comical parody of the ''[[King of Fighters]]''.
==See also==
*[[List of television shows based on video games]]
==References==
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==External links==
*[http://www.aquaplus.co.jp/th/ ''To Heart'' Official Site]
*[http://www.To Heart-r.net ''To Heart ~Remember my memories~'' Official Site]
*[http://ToHeart.rightstuf.com ''To Heart'' English release Official Site]
{{ToHeart series}}
[[Category:Bishōjo games]]
[[Category:Manga series]]
[[Category:Media franchises]]
[[Category:ToHeart]]
[[Category:Visual novels]]
[[Category:PlayStation games]]
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[[ja:To Heart]]
[[pt:To Heart]]
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