University of Kansas 163327 225750058 2008-07-15T06:06:14Z 67.60.253.10 m picture caption for Carruth-O'Leary misspelled 'Caruth-O'Leary' {{infobox University |name = The University of Kansas |image_name = kuseal.png |image_size =500x45 |motto = ''Videbo visionem hanc magnam quare non comburatur rubus'' (''I will see this great vision in which the bush does not burn'') |established = [[1865]] |type = [[Public school|Public]] |calendar = Semester |chancellor= [[Robert Hemenway]] (1995–''present'') |provost= [[Richard Lariviere]] |city = [[Lawrence, Kansas|Lawrence]] |state = [[Kansas]] |country = [[United States|USA]] |students = 29,260<ref name="glance">{{cite web | title=KU: About the University | url=http://www.ku.edu/about/ku_glance.shtml | accessdate=2008-05-08}}</ref> |undergrad = 20,298<ref name="glance"/> |postgrad = 6,044 graduate<ref name="glance"/><br/>2,918 medical<ref name="glance"/> |faculty= 2,201<ref name="glance"/> |staff= 5,500 |colors = {{color box|#006DF2}} KU [[Blue]]<br/> {{color box|#858C8C}} KU Signature [[Gray]]<br/> {{color box|#F20030}} KU [[Crimson]]<br/> {{color box|#FFD900}} Jayhawk [[Yellow]] <!-- from the graphic standards guide [http://www.identity.ku.edu/KU_graphic_standards.pdf], colors converted from CMYK to RGB using online color conversion tool [http://web.forret.com/tools/color.asp] --> |campus = 1,100 acres (4.45 km²) |endowment= [[United States dollar|US $]]1.24 [[1000000000 (number)|billion]] (2007)<ref>{{cite web | title =KU Endowment Annual Report | url=http://www.kuendowment.org/annualreport/2007/financesin07.aspx| accessdate =2008-04-06}}</ref> |free_label=Yearbook |free = Jayhawker Yearbook |affiliations=[[Association of American Universities|AAU]], [[NASULGC]], [[EDUCAUSE]] |nickname = [[Kansas Jayhawks|Jayhawks]] |website= [http://www.ku.edu/ www.ku.edu] |logo=<!-- Deleted image removed: [[Image:University-of-Kansas-sports-logo.png|50px|The University of Kansas logo]] --> }} The '''University of Kansas''' (often referred to as '''KU''' or just '''Kansas''') is an institution of higher learning in [[Lawrence, Kansas]]. The main campus resides atop [[Mount Oread]]. The University was founded in 1865 by the citizens of Lawrence under a charter from the Kansas Legislature. It also received assistance from former Kansas Governor Charles Robinson and his wife Sara, who donated 40 acres (160,000 m²) of Mount Oread land, and philanthropist [[Amos Adams Lawrence]], who made sizable monetary donations. The University's [[The University of Kansas Hospital|Medical Center]] and [[The University of Kansas Hospital|Hospital]] are located in [[Kansas City, Kansas]]. The [http://edwardscampus.ku.edu KU Edwards Campus] is in [[Overland Park, Kansas]] in the Kansas City metro area. There are also educational/research sites in [[Parsons, Kansas|Parsons]], [[Topeka, Kansas|Topeka]] and a branch of the University of Kansas School of Medicine in [[Wichita, Kansas|Wichita]]. Enrollment at the Lawrence and Edwards campuses was 26,342 students; an additional 2,918 students were enrolled at the KU Medical Center for a total enrollment of 29,260 students across the three campuses. The Lawrence campus and KU Medical Center combined employ 2,201 faculty members. <ref name="glance"/> KU is home to the [[Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics]], the [[Beach Center on Disability]], and radio station [[KJHK]]. The university is host to several notable museums including the [[University of Kansas Natural History Museum]], the KU Museum of Anthropology, and the [[Spencer Museum of Art]]. The University is one of 60 members of the prestigious [[Association of American Universities]]. ==Academics== The University is a large, state-sponsored [[university]]. In addition to a large [[liberal arts]] college, it has schools of Allied Health, [[Architecture]] and [[Urban design|Urban Design]], [[Business]], [[Education]], [[Engineering]], [[Fine Arts]], [[Journalism]] and Mass Communication, [[Law]], [[Medicine]], [[Nursing]], [[Pharmacy]], and [[Social welfare|Social Welfare]]. (The study of academic [[sociology]] originated at the University in 1890.) The University also operates a selective Honors Program, with approximately 300 undergraduate students admitted each year, offering classes in many of these areas. The most recent edition of [http://e-catalog.thomsonlearning.com/326/lpext.dll?f=templates&fn=aboutus.htm&2.0#PCorporate ''Peterson's Guide to Competitive College''] calls KU "one of America's premier universities." For more than a decade, [http://www.fiskeguide.com/ ''The Fiske Guide to Colleges''] has awarded KU a four-star rating for academics, social life, and overall quality of university life. In 2008, ''[[U.S. News & World Report]]'' ranked KU as tied for 85th place in its ranking of the Best National Universities.<ref>{{cite web | title = US News Ranking National Universities| url = http://www.usnews.com/usnews/edu/college/rankings/brief/t1natudoc_brief.php}}</ref> In 2006, the ''Report'' ranked Kansas as tied for 45th place in Public Universities. The ''Report'' surveys over 1,400 institutions of higher education in the United States. [[Image:KUCampanileDec2007.jpg|thumb|right|Memorial Campanile, the University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas]] ===School of Business=== {{main|University of Kansas School of Business}} The University of Kansas School of Business is a premier public business school located on the main campus of the University of Kansas in Lawrence, Kansas. The KU School of Business was founded in 1924 and currently has more than 80 faculty members and approximately 1500 students. Named one of the best business schools in the Midwest, the KU School of Business has been continually accredited by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) for both its undergraduate and graduate programs in business and accounting. KU is one of only three universities in the Kansas City region to offer an MBA degree with this highest and most prestigious level of accreditation. ===School of Law=== {{main|University of Kansas School of Law}} The University of Kansas School of Law, in Lawrence, Kansas, is the top law school in the state of Kansas according to the 2008 ''U.S. News & World Report.'' The magazine also ranked KU Law as a top-tier law school at 73rd and rated it a "best buy."<ref>{{cite web | title = US News 2008 Ranking of Law Schools | url = http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/usnews/edu/grad/rankings/law/brief/lawrank_brief.php}}</ref> Classes are held in Green Hall at W 15th St and Burdick Dr, which is named after former dean James Green. ===Medical Center=== The University of Kansas Medical Center, in [[Kansas City, Kansas]], treats over 19,000 patients per year.<ref>{{cite web | title =KU Medical Center | url =http://www.kumc.edu/future.html| accessdate =2006-09-29}}</ref> KU Med, as it is commonly known, consists of three basic schools: The School of Medicine, School of Nursing, and School of Allied Health. Furthermore, each of the three schools has its own programs of graduate study. As of the Spring 2007 semester, there were 2,769 students enrolled at KU Med.<ref>{{cite web | title = KU Medical Center Enrollment | url = http://www.oread.ku.edu/2007/march/5/enrollment.shtml}}</ref> The Medical Center also offers third and fourth year students an opportunity to do rotations at the [[Wichita, Kansas|Wichita]] campus. ===Edwards Campus=== KU's Edwards Campus is in [[Overland Park, Kansas]]. Established in 1993, its goal is to provide adults with the opportunity to complete college degrees. About 2,100 students attend the Edwards Campus, with an average age of 32.<ref>{{cite web | title =About KU Edwards Campus | url =http://edwardscampus.ku.edu/1_AboutKUEC/Campus_Stats.htm| accessdate =2006-09-29}}</ref> Programs available at the Edwards Campus include developmental psychology, public administration, social work, systems analysis, engineering management and design. [[Image:Potter Lake at KU.JPG|thumb|left|Potter Lake, behind Strong Hall. Carruth-O'Leary Hall is seen in the far center, and Joseph R. Pearson Hall is seen in the upper right]] ===Tuition and costs=== The University of Kansas is repeatedly listed as one of the best buys in higher education by such publications as Kiplinger’s, the Fiske Guide to Colleges, Kaplan’s and the [[Princeton Review]]. Tuition at KU is 13 percent below the national average, according to the [[College Board]], and the University remains a best buy in the region. Its 2004-05 in-state tuition and fees of $4,737 were lower than the University of Nebraska, Iowa, Missouri, and most other public universities. Beginning in the 2007-2008 academic year, first-time freshman at KU will pay a fixed tuition rate for 48 months according to the Four-Year Tuition Compact<ref>{{cite web | title =Tuition at KU | url =http://www.tuition.ku.edu/| accessdate =2007-09-02}}</ref> passed by the Kansas Board of Regents. According to the compact, tuition will be $213 per credit hour for in-state freshman and $560 for out-of-state freshmen. For students who do not take part in the compact, current per-credit-hour tuition is $194.80 for in-state undergraduates and $511.70 for out-of-state undergraduates;<ref>{{cite web | title =2007-2008 Tuition & Fees | url =http://www.registrar.ku.edu/~registr/fees/Spring2008/082howmuch.shtml| accessdate =2008-06-20}}</ref> these rates are subject to annual increases. The schools of architecture, business, engineering, fine arts, journalism, law, and pharmacy charge additional fees.<ref>{{cite web | title =Fall 2007 Special Rates| url =http://www.registrar.ku.edu/~registr/fees/Spring2008/082special.shtml| accessdate =2008-06-20}}</ref> ===Computing innovations=== KU's [http://www.business.ku.edu/ School of Business] launched [[interdisciplinary]] [[management science]] graduate studies in [[operations research]] during Fall Semester [[1965]]. This [[innovative]] program provided the foundation for [[decision science]] applications supporting [[NASA]] [[Project Apollo]] Command Capsule Recovery Operations. KU's academic computing department was an active participant in setting up the [[Internet]] and is the developer of the seminal [[Lynx (browser)|Lynx]] text based [[web browser]]. Lynx itself provided [[hypertext]] browsing and navigation prior to [[Tim Berners Lee]]'s invention of [[HTTP]] and [[HTML]].<ref>{{cite web | title =Early Lynx | url =http://www.ku.edu/~grobe/early-lynx.html| accessdate =2006-09-29}}</ref> [[Image:KUChiOmegaFountainMar06.jpg|thumb|200px|right|Chi Omega Fountain, the University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas]] ==Student activities== ===Athletics=== {{main|Kansas Jayhawks}} The school's sports teams, wearing crimson and royal blue, are called the [[Kansas Jayhawks|Jayhawks]]. They participate in the [[National Collegiate Athletic Association|NCAA]]'s [[Division I]] (I-A for football) and in the [[Big 12 Conference]]. KU has won twelve National Championships: five in men's basketball (two [[Helms Foundation]] championships and three NCAA championships), three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, and one in men's cross country. Their most recent championship came on April 7th, 2008 when they defeated Memphis 75-68 in overtime to win the 2008 NCAA Men's Basketball Championship. [[Kansas Jayhawks football|KU football]] dates from [[1890]], and has played in the [[Orange Bowl (game)|Orange Bowl]] three times: [[1948]], [[1968]], and [[2008]]. They are currently coached by [[Mark Mangino]], who was hired in [[2002]]. Under his leadership, the #7 Jayhawks emerged victorious in their first BCS bowl game, the [[2008]] FedEx Orange Bowl, with a 24-21 victory over the #3 [[Virginia Tech Hokies]]. This capstone victory marked the end of the most successful season in school history, in which the Jayhawks went 12-1 (.923). The team plays at [[Memorial Stadium, Lawrence|Memorial Stadium]]. Memorial Stadium is currently undergoing renovation, begun in the summer of 2007, to add a $30 million football practice faciltiy complete with indoor practice field and weight room along with improving the locker room facilities. Current NFL alumni include Moran Norris of the [[San Francisco 49ers]], David McMillan of the [[Cleveland Browns]], Charles Gordon of the [[Minnesota Vikings]], Adrian Jones of the [[Kansas City Chiefs]], and Justin Hartwig of the [[Carolina Panthers]]. NFL Hall of Fame alumni include [[Gale Sayers]] and [[John Riggins]] among others. The [[Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball|KU men's basketball]] team has fielded a team every year since 1898. The Jayhawks are a perennial national contender currently coached by [[Bill Self]]. The team has won three [[NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship|NCAA tournament championships]] in 1952, 1988, and 2008. The basketball program is currently the third winningest program in college basketball history with an overall record of 1,943-785. The team plays at [[Allen Fieldhouse]]. Kansas has counted among its coaches Dr. [[James Naismith]] (the inventor of basketball and only coach in Kansas history to have a losing record), Basketball Hall of Fame inductee [[Phog Allen]] ("the Father of basketball coaching"), [[Roy Williams (coach)|Roy Williams]] of the [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill]], and former NBA Champion [[Detroit Pistons]] coach [[Larry Brown (basketball)|Larry Brown]]. In addition, legendary [[University of Kentucky]] coach [[Adolph Rupp]] played for KU's 1922 and 1923 Helms National Championship teams. In addition, NCAA Hall of Fame [[University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill|University of North Carolina]] Coach [[Dean Smith]] played for KU's 1952 NCAA Championship team. Both Rupp and Smith played under Phog Allen. [[Lew Perkins]], previously at [[University of Connecticut|Connecticut]], replaced [[Al Bohl]] as the university's athletic director in 2003. Under Perkins's administration, the department's budget has increased from $27.2 [[million]] in 2003 (10th in the conference) to currently over $50 million thanks in large part to money raised from a new priority seating policy at Allen Fieldhouse, a new $26.67 million eight-year contract with [[Adidas]] replacing an existing contract with [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]], and a new $40.2 million seven-year contract with [[ESPN]] Regional Television. The additional funds have brought improvements to the university, including:<ref>King, Jason. "Hawk Market", ''The Kansas City Star'' (June 11, 2006), pp. C1, C14.</ref> *The Booth Family Hall of Athletics addition to Allen Fieldhouse; *Brand new offices and lounges for the women's basketball program; *Brand new scoreboard and batting facility for the baseball field; *A new $35 million football facility adjacent to Memorial Stadium; *The $8 million dollar 42,000 square foot Anderson Family Strength Center [[Image:KUFrasierHallDec07.jpg|thumb|200px|left|Fraser Hall, the University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas]] ===Song=== Notable among a number of songs commonly played and sung at various events such as [[commencement]] and [[convocation]], and athletic games are: “I’m a Jayhawk", "Fighting Jayhawk” and “Stand Up and Cheer.”<ref>[http://www.musiccamp.ku.edu/marching_jayhawks/sightsandsounds.htm School Songs]</ref> ===Media=== The school newspaper of the University of Kansas is ''[[University Daily Kansan]]'', which placed first in the Intercollegiate Writing Competition of the prestigious William Randolph Hearst Writing Foundation competition, often called "The Pulitzers of College Journalism" in 2007. In Winter 2008, a group of students created [http://www.kupedia.org/ KUpedia], a wiki about all things KU. They have received student funding for operations in 2008-09. The KU Department of English publishes the ''Coal City Review'', an annual literary journal of prose, poetry, reviews and illustrations. The ''Review'' typically features the work of many writers, but periodically spotlights one author, as in the case of 2006 Nelson Poetry Book Award-winner ''[[voyeur poems]]'' by [[Matthew Porubsky]].<ref>[http://skyways.lib.ks.us/orgs/kac/2006convention/2006winnerreviews.html 2006 Award Winner Reviews ~ Kansas Authors Club]</ref><ref>[http://www.lawrence.com/news/2006/dec/02/poet_wellversed_voyeurism/ "Poet well-versed in voyeurism" ~ Lawrence.com], [[December 2]] [[2006]]</ref> The university houses the following public broadcasting stations: [[KJHK]], a student-run [[campus radio]] station, [[KUJH-LP]], an [[independent station]] that primarily broadcasts public affairs programs, and [[KANU-FM|KANU]], the [[PBS]]-affiliated radio station. Kansas Public Radio station KANU was one of the first [[public broadcasting|public radio]] stations in the nation. KJHK, the campus radio has roots back to 1952 and is completely run by students. ==Notable alumni and faculty== {{main|List of University of Kansas people}} ==See also== * [[University of Kansas School of Law]] * [[Kansas Board of Regents]] * [[Audio-Reader]] * [[Scholarship hall]] * [[Hoch Auditorium]] * [[Queers and Allies]] * [[The Marching Jayhawks]] == Further reading == *University of Kansas Traditions: [http://www.ku.edu/about/traditions/jayhawk.shtml The Jayhawk] *Kirke Mechem, "[http://www.kancoll.org/khq/1944/44_1_mechem.htm The Mythical Jayhawk]", ''Kansas Historical Quarterly'' XIII: 1 (February 1944), pp. 3–15. A tongue-in-cheek history and description of the Mythical Jayhawk. ==References== {{reflist}} ==External links== {{commonscat|University of Kansas}} *[http://www.ku.edu/ Official website] *[http://www.kupedia.org/wiki/index.php?title=Main_Page KUpedia: A KU wiki maintained by KU students] *[http://www.spencerart.ku.edu Spencer Museum of Art] *[http://www.provost.ku.edu Office of the Provost] {{coor title dms|38|57|13|N|95|15|36|W}} {{University of Kansas}} {{Big 12 Conference}} {{Public colleges and universities in Kansas}} {{ Association of American Universities}} [[Category:Association of American Universities|Kansas, University of]] [[Category:Big 12 Conference|Kansas, University of]] [[Category:Lawrence, Kansas]] [[Category:Educational institutions established in 1865|Kansas, University of]] [[Category:North Central Association of Colleges and Schools]] [[Category:Universities and colleges in Kansas|Kansas, University of]] [[Category:University of Kansas| ]] [[de:University of Kansas]] [[fa:دانشگاه کانزاس]] [[fr:Université du Kansas]] [[it:Università di Kansas]] [[la:Universitas Kansiana]] [[ja:カンザス大学]] [[no:University of Kansas]] [[simple:University of Kansas]] [[sr:Универзитет Канзаса]] [[ta:கேன்சஸ் பல்கலைக்கழகம்]] [[th:มหาวิทยาลัยแคนซัส]]