Cuculidae
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2008-07-17T13:29:47Z
JAnDbot
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robot Ajoute: [[sv:Gökar]]
{{Taxobox animal | Cuculidés | Kuckuck maennchen.jpg | [[Coucou gris]] (''Cuculus canorus'')}}
{{Taxobox phylum | Chordata }}
{{Taxobox classe | Aves }}
{{Taxobox ordre | Cuculiformes }}
{{Taxobox taxon animal (auteur) | [[Famille (biologie)|Famille]] | Cuculidae | [[Nicholas Aylward Vigors|Vigors]], [[1825]]}}
{{Taxobox taxons animal | <center>33 '''genres''' & 140 '''espèces''' (''Voir texte'')</center> }}
{{Taxobox image |Image:Greater Roadrunner-JRO.jpg }}
{{Taxobox légende | [[Grand géocoucou]] (''Geococcyx californianus'') }}
{{Taxobox commons | Cuculidae}}
{{Taxobox fin}}
La {{b famille}} des '''cuculidés''' (ou '''''Cuculidae''''') est celle des [[Coucou (oiseau)|coucous]] et espèces apparentées : [[malcoha]]s, [[calobate]]s, [[coua]]s, [[coucal]]s, [[coulicou]]s, [[tacco]]s, [[piaye]]s, [[ani (oiseau)|anis]], [[guira]] et [[géocoucou]]s.
Ce sont des oiseaux élancés, de taille petite à moyenne (de 16 à 70 cm), la plupart au bec plutôt étroit et à longue queue. Ils sont généralement sombres dessus et clairs dessous ; quelques espèces ont le plumage entièrement foncé.
Ils sont cosmopolites et fréquentent principalement les forêts et les zones boisées.
Les cuculidés sont répartis en 6 sous-familles.
== Liste des espèces ==
=== Sous-famille des [[Cuculinae]] ===
* [[Coucou jacobin]] — ''Clamator jacobinus'' — <small>Jacobin Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Levaillant]] — ''Clamator levaillantii'' — <small>Levaillant's Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à collier]] — ''Clamator coromandus'' — <small>Chestnut-winged Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou geai]] — ''Clamator glandarius'' — <small>Great Spotted Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou d'Audebert]] — ''Pachycoccyx audeberti'' — <small>Thick-billed Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou des Célèbes]] — ''Cuculus crassirostris'' — <small>Sulawesi Hawk-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou épervier]] — ''Cuculus sparverioides'' — <small>Large Hawk-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou shikra]] — ''Cuculus varius'' — <small>Common Hawk-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à moustaches]] — ''Cuculus vagans'' — <small>Moustached Hawk-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou fugitif]] — ''Cuculus fugax'' — <small>Hodgson's Hawk-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou des Philippines]] — ''Cuculus pectoralis'' — <small>Philippine Hawk-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou solitaire]] — ''Cuculus solitarius'' — <small>Red-chested Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou criard]] — ''Cuculus clamosus'' — <small>Black Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à ailes courtes]] — ''Cuculus micropterus'' — <small>Indian Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou gris]] — ''Cuculus canorus'' — <small>Common Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou africain]] — ''Cuculus gularis'' — <small>African Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou oriental]] — ''Cuculus saturatus'' — <small>Himalayan Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou asiatique]] — ''Cuculus horsfieldi'' — <small>Horsfield's Cuckoo</small>
* [[Petit Coucou]] — ''Cuculus poliocephalus'' — <small>Asian Lesser Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Madagascar]] — ''Cuculus rochii'' — <small>Madagascar Lesser Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou pâle]] — ''Cuculus pallidus'' — <small>Pallid Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Mechow]] — ''Cercococcyx mechowi'' — <small>Dusky Long-tailed Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou olivâtre]] — ''Cercococcyx olivinus'' — <small>Olive Long-tailed Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou montagnard]] — ''Cercococcyx montanus'' — <small>Barred Long-tailed Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Sonnerat]] — ''Cacomantis sonneratii'' — <small>Banded Bay Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou plaintif]] — ''Cacomantis merulinus'' — <small>Plaintive Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou des buissons]] — ''Cacomantis variolosus'' — <small>Brush Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Heinrich]] — ''Cacomantis heinrichi'' — <small>Moluccan Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à poitrine rousse]] — ''Cacomantis castaneiventris'' — <small>Chestnut-breasted Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à éventail]] — ''Cacomantis flabelliformis'' — <small>Fain-tailed Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou oreillard]] — ''Chrysococcyx osculans'' — <small>Black-eared Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Horsfield]] — ''Chrysococcyx basalis'' — <small>Horsfield's Bronze-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou menu]] — ''Chrysococcyx minutillus'' — <small>Little Bronze-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou éclatant]] — ''Chrysococcyx lucidus'' — <small>Shining Bronze-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à gorge rousse]] — ''Chrysococcyx ruficollis'' — <small>Rufous-throated Bronze-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Meyer]] — ''Chrysococcyx meyeri'' — <small>White-eared Bronze-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou émeraude]] — ''Chrysococcyx maculatus'' — <small>Asian Emerald Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou violet]] — ''Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus'' — <small>Violet Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à gorge jaune]] — ''Chrysococcyx flavigularis'' — <small>Yellow-throated Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou de Klaas]] — ''Chrysococcyx klaas'' — <small>Klaas's Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou foliotocol]] — ''Chrysococcyx cupreus'' — <small>African Emerald Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou didric]] — ''Chrysococcyx caprius'' — <small>Diederik Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à long bec]] — ''Rhamphomantis megarhynchus'' — <small>Long-billed Cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou surnicou d'Asie]] — ''Surniculus lugubris'' — <small>Asian Drongo-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou surnicou des Philippines]] — ''Surniculus velutinus'' — <small>Philippine Drongo-cuckoo</small>
* [[Coucou à calotte blanche]] — ''Caliechthrus leucolophus'' — <small>White-crowned Koel</small>
* [[Coucou à tête noire]] — ''Microdynamis parva'' — <small>Dwarf Koel</small>
* [[Coucou koël]] — ''Eudynamys scolopacea'' — <small>Common Koel</small>
* [[Coucou de Nouvelle-Zélande]] — ''Eudynamys taitensis'' — <small>Long-tailed Koel</small>
* [[Coucou présageur]] — ''Scythrops novaehollandiae'' — <small>Channel-billed Cuckoo</small>
=== Sous-famille des [[Couinae]] ou [[Phaenicophaeinae]] ===
* [[Malcoha à bec jaune]] — ''Ceuthmochares aereus'' — <small>Yellowbill
* [[Malcoha de Diard]] — ''Phaenicophaeus diardi'' — <small>Black-bellied Malkoha
* [[Malcoha à ventre roux]] — ''Phaenicophaeus sumatranus'' — <small>Chestnut-bellied Malkoha
* [[Malcoha sombre]] — ''Phaenicophaeus tristis'' — <small>Green-billed Malkoha
* [[Malcoha à bec vert]] — ''Phaenicophaeus viridirostris'' — <small>Blue-faced Malkoha
* [[Malcoha sirkir]] — ''Phaenicophaeus leschenaultii'' — <small>Sirkeer Malkoha
* [[Malcoha de Raffles]] — ''Phaenicophaeus chlorophaeus'' — <small>Raffles's Malkoha
* [[Malcoha javanais]] — ''Phaenicophaeus javanicus'' — <small>Red-billed Malkoha
* [[Malcoha à bec peint]] — ''Phaenicophaeus calyorhynchus'' — <small>Yellow-billed Malkoha
* [[Malcoha rouverdin]] — ''Phaenicophaeus curvirostris'' — <small>Chestnut-breasted Malkoha
* [[Malcoha à face rouge]] — ''Phaenicophaeus pyrrhocephalus'' — <small>Red-faced Malkoha
* [[Malcoha à sourcils rouges]] — ''Phaenicophaeus superciliosus'' — <small>Rough-crested Malkoha
* [[Malcoha frisé]] — ''Phaenicophaeus cumingi'' — <small>Scale-feathered Malkoha
* [[Calobate de Sumatra]] — ''Carpococcyx viridis'' — <small>Sumatran Ground-cuckoo
* [[Calobate de Bornéo]] — ''Carpococcyx radiatus'' — <small>Bornean Ground-cuckoo
* [[Calobate de l'Annam]] — ''Carpococcyx renauldi'' — <small>Coral-billed Ground-cuckoo
* [[Coua de Delalande]] — ''Coua delalandei'' — <small>Snail-eating Coua
* [[Coua géant]] — ''Coua gigas'' — <small>Giant Coua
* [[Coua de Coquerel]] — ''Coua coquereli'' — <small>Coquerel's Coua
* [[Coua de Serre]] — ''Coua serriana'' — <small>Red-breasted Coua
* [[Coua de Reynaud]] — ''Coua reynaudii'' — <small>Red-fronted Coua
* [[Coua coureur]] — ''Coua cursor'' — <small>Running Coua
* [[Coua à tête rousse]] — ''Coua ruficeps'' — <small>Red-capped Coua
* [[Coua huppé]] — ''Coua cristata'' — <small>Crested Coua
* [[Coua de Verreaux]] — ''Coua verreauxi'' — <small>Verreaux's Coua
* [[Coua bleu]] — ''Coua caerulea'' — <small>Blue Coua
=== Sous-famille des [[Centropodinae]] ===
* [[Coucal des Célèbes]] — ''Centropus celebensis'' — <small>Bay Coucal
* [[Coucal roux]] — ''Centropus unirufus'' — <small>Rufous Coucal
* [[Coucal à face noire]] — ''Centropus melanops'' — <small>Black-faced Coucal
* [[Coucal noirou]] — ''Centropus nigrorufus'' — <small>Sunda Coucal
* [[Coucal à tête fauve]] — ''Centropus milo'' — <small>Buff-headed Coucal
* [[Coucal goliath]] — ''Centropus goliath'' — <small>Goliath Coucal
* [[Coucal violet]] — ''Centropus violaceus'' — <small>Violaceous Coucal
* [[Coucal menébeki]] — ''Centropus menbeki'' — <small>Greater Black Coucal
* [[Coucal atralbin]] — ''Centropus ateralbus'' — <small>Pied Coucal
* [[Coucal faisan]] — ''Centropus phasianinus'' — <small>Pheasant Coucal
* [[Coucal des Kaï]] — ''Centropus spilopterus'' — <small>Kai Coucal
* [[Coucal de Bernstein]] — ''Centropus bernsteini'' — <small>Lesser Black Coucal
* [[Coucal de Biak]] — ''Centropus chalybeus'' — <small>Biak Coucal
* [[Coucal de Strickland]] — ''Centropus rectunguis'' — <small>Short-toed Coucal
* [[Coucal de Steere]] — ''Centropus steerii'' — <small>Black-hooded Coucal
* [[Grand coucal]] — ''Centropus sinensis'' — <small>Greater Coucal
* [[Coucal des Andaman]] — ''Centropus andamanensis'' — <small>Brown Coucal
* [[Coucal vert]] — ''Centropus viridis'' — <small>Philippine Coucal
* [[Coucal toulou]] — ''Centropus toulou'' — <small>Madagascar Coucal
* [[Coucal noir]] — ''Centropus grillii'' — <small>African Black Coucal
* [[Coucal rufin]] — ''Centropus bengalensis'' — <small>Lesser Coucal
* [[Coucal de Ceylan]] — ''Centropus chlororhynchus'' — <small>Green-billed Coucal
* [[Coucal à ventre blanc]] — ''Centropus leucogaster'' — <small>Black-throated Coucal
* [[Coucal du Gabon]] — ''Centropus anselli'' — <small>Gabon Coucal
* [[Coucal à nuque bleue]] — ''Centropus monachus'' — <small>Blue-headed Coucal
* [[Coucal des papyrus]] — ''Centropus cupreicaudus'' — <small>Coppery-tailed Coucal
* [[Coucal du Sénégal]] — ''Centropus senegalensis'' — <small>Senegal Coucal
* [[Coucal à sourcils blancs]] — ''Centropus superciliosus'' — <small>White-browed Coucal
=== Sous-famille des [[Coccyzinae]] ou {{b famille}} des [[Coccyzidae]] selon [[Taxonomie de Sibley-Ahlquist|Sibley-Ahlquist]] ===
* [[Coulicou nain]] — ''Coccyzus pumilus'' — <small>Dwarf Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou cendré]] — ''Coccyzus cinereus'' — <small>Ash-coloured Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou à bec noir]] — ''Coccyzus erythropthalmus'' — <small>Black-billed Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou à bec jaune]] — ''Coccyzus americanus'' — <small>Yellow-billed Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou d'Euler]] — ''Coccyzus euleri'' — <small>Pearly-breasted Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou manioc]] — ''Coccyzus minor'' — <small>Mangrove Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou de Cocos]] — ''Coccyzus ferrugineus'' — <small>Cocos Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou de Vieillot]] — ''Coccyzus melacoryphus'' — <small>Dark-billed Cuckoo
* [[Coulicou à tête grise]] — ''Coccyzus lansbergi'' — <small>Grey-capped Cuckoo
* [[Tacco de Cuba]] — ''Saurothera merlini'' — <small>Cuban Lizard-cuckoo
* [[Tacco de Porto Rico]] — ''Saurothera vieilloti'' — <small>Puerto Rican Lizard-cuckoo
* [[Tacco d'Hispaniola]] — ''Saurothera longirostris'' — <small>Hispaniolan Lizard-cuckoo
* [[Tacco de la Jamaïque]] — ''Saurothera vetula'' — <small>Jamaican Lizard-cuckoo
* [[Piaye de pluie]] — ''Hyetornis pluvialis'' — <small>Chestnut-bellied Cuckoo
* [[Piaye cabrite]] — ''Hyetornis rufigularis'' — <small>Rufous-breasted Cuckoo
* [[Piaye écureuil]] — ''Piaya cayana'' — <small>Squirrel Cuckoo
* [[Piaye à ventre noir]] — ''Piaya melanogaster'' — <small>Black-bellied Cuckoo
* [[Petit Piaye]] — ''Piaya minuta'' — <small>Little Cuckoo
=== Sous-famille des [[Crotophaginae]] ===
* [[Ani des palétuviers]] — ''Crotophaga major'' — <small>Greater Ani
* [[Ani à bec lisse]] — ''Crotophaga ani'' — <small>Smooth-billed Ani
* [[Ani à bec cannelé]] — ''Crotophaga sulcirostris'' — <small>Groove-billed Ani
* [[Guira cantara]] — ''Guira guira'' — <small>Guira Cuckoo
=== Sous-famille des [[Neomorphinae]] ===
* [[Géocoucou tacheté]] — ''Tapera naevia'' — <small>American Striped Cuckoo
* [[Géocoucou faisan]] — ''Dromococcyx phasianellus'' — <small>Pheasant Cuckoo
* [[Géocoucou pavonin]] — ''Dromococcyx pavoninus'' — <small>Pavonine Cuckoo
* [[Géocoucou de Lesson]] — ''Morococcyx erythropygus'' — <small>Lesser Ground-cuckoo
* [[Grand géocoucou]] — ''[[Geococcyx californianus]]'' — <small>Greater Roadrunner
* [[Géocoucou véloce]] — ''Geococcyx velox'' — <small>Lesser Roadrunner
* [[Géocoucou de Geoffroy]] — ''Neomorphus geoffroyi'' — <small>Rufous-vented Ground-cuckoo
* [[Géocoucou barré]] — ''Neomorphus radiolosus'' — <small>Banded Ground-cuckoo
* [[Géocoucou à ailes rousses]] — ''Neomorphus rufipennis'' — <small>Rufous-winged Ground-cuckoo
* [[Géocoucou de Pucheran]] — ''Neomorphus pucheranii'' — <small>Red-billed Ground-cuckoo
== Références ==
* {{Zoonomen|cucu|Cuculiformes|Cuculidae}}
* {{ITIS|177820|''Cuculidae''}}
[[Catégorie:Cuculidae|*]]
[[ar:وقواق]]
[[cs:Kukačkovití]]
[[diq:Phepug]]
[[en:Cuckoo]]
[[eo:Kukoledoj]]
[[es:Cuculidae]]
[[fi:Käet]]
[[he:קוקייתיים]]
[[hu:Kakukkfélék]]
[[it:Cuculidae]]
[[ja:カッコウ科 (Sibley)]]
[[ko:뻐꾸기과]]
[[nl:Koekoeken]]
[[no:Gjøkfamilien]]
[[pl:Kukułkowate]]
[[pt:Cuculidae]]
[[ru:Кукушковые]]
[[sr:Кукавица]]
[[sv:Gökar]]
[[tr:Gugukgiller]]
[[uk:Зозуля]]
[[zh:杜鹃科]]